The invention relates to the technical field of
solar power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic photo-
thermal coupling system based on air bag adjustment. Comprising a supporting frame, the top of the supporting frame is sequentially provided with a semitransparent photovoltaic
assembly, an air bag module and a photo-thermal reflection
assembly from top to bottom, and the air bag module is connected with the semitransparent photovoltaic
assembly or / and the photo-thermal reflection assembly; the air bag module is connected with the gas injection
system and the
liquid nitrogen injection
system through pipelines, and the gas injection system and the
liquid nitrogen injection system are connected with the
control system. The semitransparent photovoltaic assembly is provided with an
illumination angle sensor and a temperature sensor, and the
illumination angle sensor and the temperature sensor are connected with the
control system. The air bag module dynamically adjusts the relative position and the inclination angle of the photovoltaic module and the photo-thermal module according to the solar
elevation angle, so that incident light is always distributed to the photovoltaic module and the photo-thermal reflection module at the optimal angle;
liquid nitrogen vaporized gas is injected into the air bag module through the liquid
nitrogen injection system, and liquid
nitrogen is used for assisting in rapid cooling of the photovoltaic module.