Preparation method of urea-isobutyl aldehyde-formolite copolymerization resin
A technology of formaldehyde copolymerization resin and isobutyraldehyde, which is applied in the field of coating/ink additives to achieve the effects of good compatibility, good compatibility, and high flexibility in process operation
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Embodiment 1
[0045] (1) Catalyst
[0046] In 50 grams of deionized water, add 50 grams of sulfuric acid, 10 grams of phosphoric acid, and 2 grams of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, stir well and set aside.
[0047] (2) Organic solvent
[0048] Mix 100 grams of petroleum ether and 100 grams of xylene evenly and set aside.
[0049] (3) Preparation of resin
[0050] Put 25 grams of urea and 70 grams of isobutyraldehyde into a 500ml four-necked flask, and while stirring continuously, add a certain amount of catalyst until the pH value of the system reaches 3, and react at 60°C for 4 hours; add 40 grams of isobutyraldehyde and 80 grams of formaldehyde, then gradually add the catalyst dropwise until the pH value is 1, and react at a temperature of 90°C for 4 hours; add 150 grams of organic solvent, stir for 20 minutes, and after standing for 30 minutes, use a separatory funnel to separate the lower aqueous phase. Wash 10 times with deionized water at 60°C; remove small molecules by vacuum evapor...
Embodiment 2
[0054] (1) Catalyst
[0055] In 30 grams of deionized water, add 10 grams of sulfuric acid and 10 grams of phosphoric acid, stir well and set aside.
[0056] (2) Organic solvent
[0057] Xylene
[0058] (3) Preparation of resin
[0059] Put 30 grams of urea and 90 grams of isobutyraldehyde into a 500ml four-necked flask, add a certain amount of catalyst under constant stirring, until the pH value of the system reaches 2, keep the temperature at 90°C for 2 hours; add 70 grams of isobutyraldehyde and 100 grams of formaldehyde, then gradually add the catalyst dropwise until the pH value is 1, and react at 90°C for 2 hours; add 200 grams of organic solvent, stir for 20 minutes, let stand for 30 minutes, and separate the lower aqueous phase with a separatory funnel , wash 10 times with deionized water at 80°C; remove small molecules by vacuum evaporation, when the pressure reaches 2000Pa and the resin temperature reaches 150°C, pour out the resin while it is hot, and cool to obt...
Embodiment 3
[0064] (1) Catalyst
[0065] In 80 grams of deionized water, add 10 grams of sulfuric acid, 20 grams of phosphoric acid, and 10 grams of acetic acid, stir evenly, and set aside
[0066] (2) Organic solvent
[0067] Mix 200 grams of petroleum ether and 100 grams of butyl acetate evenly, and set aside.
[0068] (3) Preparation of resin
[0069] Put 25 grams of urea and 70 grams of isobutyraldehyde into a 500ml four-necked flask, add a certain amount of catalyst under constant stirring, until the pH value of the system reaches 3, keep the temperature at 60°C for 2 hours; add 40 grams of isobutyraldehyde and 80 grams of formaldehyde, then gradually add the catalyst dropwise until the pH value is 1, and react at 40°C for 8 hours; add 120 grams of organic solvent, stir for 20 minutes, and after standing for 30 minutes, use a separatory funnel to separate the lower aqueous phase; Wash 4 times with deionized water at 80°C; remove small molecules by vacuum evaporation, when the pres...
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