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Optical fiber, transmission system and multiple-wavelength transmission system

A technology of optical fiber and optical mode, which is applied in the field of suppressing stimulated Brillouin scattering (hereinafter referred to as the field of SBS), to achieve the effect of reducing stimulated Brillouin scattering and suppressing the occurrence of SBS

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-09-30
FUJIKURA LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0014] However, in optical transmission using an optical fiber, there are cases where, even if light of a certain power or more is incident on the optical fiber, only a certain amount of light can be incident due to SBS, which is a nonlinear phenomenon. The amount of light (hereinafter referred to as the SBS threshold power
), the rest of the light becomes backscattered light and returns to the incident light side, thereby limiting the signal light power in the input part (for example, refer to Non-Patent Document 1

Method used

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  • Optical fiber, transmission system and multiple-wavelength transmission system
  • Optical fiber, transmission system and multiple-wavelength transmission system
  • Optical fiber, transmission system and multiple-wavelength transmission system

Examples

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Embodiment

[0120] [Conventional example]

[0121] right figure 2 , image 3 The illustrated conventional example will be described in further detail.

[0122] Image 6 This is an example of a conventional refractive index profile. The following characteristics can be obtained by using such a refractive index distribution. in addition, Figure 7 The distribution of optical power and acoustic mode in this conventional example is shown.

[0123] The cut-off wavelength of the fiber is 1.27μm

[0124] The cut-off wavelength of the optical cable is 1.21μm

[0125] The mode field diameter (Petermann II) was 9.43 μm at a wavelength of 1310 nm and 10.57 μm at a wavelength of 1550 nm.

[0126] · The zero dispersion wavelength is 1307.0 nm.

[0127] - The wavelength dispersion value was 0.26 ps / nm / km at a wavelength of 1310 nm and 17.43 ps / nm / km at a wavelength of 1550 nm.

[0128] - Bending loss at a bending diameter of 20 mm was 1.0 dB / m at a wavelength of 1310 nm and 19.7 dB / m at a wa...

no. 1 Embodiment

[0133] Figure 9 The refractive index distribution of the first example is shown. The optical fiber of the first embodiment has a distribution in which the refractive index has a maximum refractive index near the center and decreases with a substantially constant slope with respect to the radius. The following description has Figure 9 Optical properties of optical fibers for the refractive index profiles shown. in addition, Figure 10 Indicates the distribution of optical power and acoustic mode in this embodiment.

[0134] The cut-off wavelength of the fiber is 1.25μm

[0135] The cut-off wavelength of the optical cable is 1.20μm

[0136] The mode field diameter (Petermann II) was 9.46 μm at a wavelength of 1310 nm and 10.86 μm at a wavelength of 1550 nm.

[0137] · The zero dispersion wavelength is 1330.5 nm.

[0138] - The wavelength dispersion value is -1.90 ps / nm / km at a wavelength of 1310 nm and 16.27 ps / nm / km at a wavelength of 1550 nm.

[0139] - Bending loss ...

no. 2 Embodiment

[0144] Figure 12 The refractive index distribution of the second example is shown. The optical fiber of the second embodiment has a refractive index distribution in which the core is composed of two layers. The following description has Figure 12 Optical properties of optical fibers for the refractive index profiles shown. in addition, Figure 13 Indicates the distribution of optical power and acoustic mode in this embodiment.

[0145] The cut-off wavelength of the fiber is 1.29 μm

[0146] The cut-off wavelength of the optical cable is 1.22μm

[0147] The mode field diameter (Petermann II) was 9.27 μm at a wavelength of 1310 nm and 10.53 μm at a wavelength of 1550 nm.

[0148] · The zero dispersion wavelength is 1326.3 nm.

[0149] - The wavelength dispersion value is -1.55 ps / nm / km at a wavelength of 1310 nm and 16.77 ps / nm / km at a wavelength of 1550 nm.

[0150] - Bending loss at a bending diameter of 20 mm was 0.5 dB / m at a wavelength of 1310 nm and 12.8 dB / m at ...

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Abstract

In an optical fiber, a first mode field diameter of a basic mode of an acoustic mode generated in the optical fiber is different from a second mode field diameter of a light intensity distribution of the optical fiber. A transmission system is configured to perform analog signal transmission or base band transmission or optical SCM transmission by using such optical fiber.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an optical fiber capable of suppressing the occurrence of stimulated Brillouin scattering (hereinafter referred to as SBS) and transmitting a signal with higher power. [0002] The present invention claims Japanese Patent Application No. 2004-321912, filed on November 5, 2004, Japanese Patent Application No. 2005-77008, filed on March 17, 2005, and Japanese Patent Application No. 2005-77008, filed on July 6, 2005 2005-197639, and its contents are cited here. Background technique [0003] In recent years, a fiber-to-the-home (Fiber To The Home: hereinafter referred to as FTTH.) service in which optical fibers are connected to each home and various types of information are exchanged using the optical fibers has been started. [0004] As a form of FTTH that transmits various information, there is a system (ITUT Recommendation G.983.3) that simultaneously transmits broadcast signals and other communication signals using a ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02B6/02G02B6/036H04B10/02H04B10/18H04B10/2537H04J14/02
Inventor 松尾昌一郎谷川庄二内山圭祐姬野邦治
Owner FUJIKURA LTD