Sesquiterplactone in dandelion and its use of resisting Gram's positive bacteria
A technology of sesquiterpene lactone and dandelion, applied in the field of medicine, can solve problems such as unclear chemical composition
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Embodiment 1 The separation of mongolian dandelion lactone A:
[0020] 1.1 Instruments and reagents
[0021] The melting point was measured with a microscopic melting point apparatus (produced by Beijing Tektronix Co., Ltd.), and the temperature was not corrected; the optical rotation was measured on a Polax-2L automatic polarimeter produced in Japan; the infrared spectrum IR was measured by a Bruker Vector-22 infrared spectrometer, and pressed by KBr; Spectra were measured with a Shimadzu UV-240 ultraviolet spectrophotometer; hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance 1 H-NMR, carbon nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum 13C-NMR and 2D NMR were determined by INOVA superconducting nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer (VARIAN INOVA-400 MHz) (tetramethylsilyl ether TMS was used as internal standard); electrospray mass spectrometry ESI-MS was determined by Bruker Esquire 3000+ mass spectrometer, Silica gel for column chromatography (100-200, 200-300 and 300-400 mesh) and silic...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Example 2: Detection of Pseudo-Guaiacane Sesquiterpene Lactone Compound's Ability to Inhibit Gram-positive Bacteria
[0035] 2.1 Principle:
[0036] The "tube-and-disk method" is used to study the in vitro antibacterial activity of the test drug, which is to use the test drug added in the Oxford cup to diffuse into the medium inoculated with the test bacteria, thereby inhibiting the growth of the bacteria. The diameter of the bacterial circle was used to determine the antibacterial activity of the test drug.
[0037] 2.2 Detection of bacteria:
[0038] Staphylococcus aureus 26003-23 was purchased from China Institute for the Control of Pharmaceutical and Biological Products.
[0039] Beta-hemolytic Streptococcus 32210 was purchased from China Institute for the Control of Pharmaceutical and Biological Products.
[0040] 2.3 Test drugs:
[0041] DMSO: DMSO solvent control;
[0042] Norfloxacin: 1.25mg / ml;
[0043] Mongolian dandelion lactone A (compound 1): 5.0 mg...
Embodiment 3
[0060] Embodiment 3: the comparison of Compound 1 in five kinds of Dandelion plant rhizomes and aerial part stems and leaves
[0061] Dandelion (Taraxacum mongolicum Hand-Mazz), Dandelion Alkaline (Taraxacum sinicum Kitag), Dandelion Jehol (Taraxacum platypecidum Diels), Dandelion Northeast (Taraxacum ohwianum Kitag), Dandelion inverse (Taraxacum grypodon Dahlst) and Xing'an dandelion (Taraxacum falcilobum Kitag) each 20 grams were collected and identified by Professor Peng Hua from Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
[0062] Waters high performance liquid chromatography (Waters HPLC, 2695 separation system includes quaternary pump, column thermostat autosampler; 2996 ultraviolet diode matrix detector, Empower chromatographic operating software and WatersSymmetry RP-18 4.6mm×250mm, 5μm chromatographic column) was used to detect the content of compound 1.
[0063] Treatment of test samples: Weigh 0.5 g (±0.1 mg) of each sample after drying in the shade...
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