Method for preparing group III nitride substrate
A nitride and substrate technology, which is applied in the field of preparing III-nitride substrates, can solve problems such as cracking and deformation, and achieve the effects of avoiding cracking or bending deformation, releasing stress, and ensuring flatness
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Embodiment one: see attached figure 1 to attach image 3 The growth of GaN on a sapphire substrate with a thickness greater than 10 μm is shown.
[0028] as attached figure 1 As shown, first a layer of GaN with a thickness of 2 microns is grown on the sapphire substrate 1 by HVPE, and the growth method may also be MOCVD or MBE. Then cool down and take out the sample, such as figure 2 The high-energy laser 3 is incident from the back of the substrate, and the interface is scanned by scanning such as image 3 The graph shown, in such a way that the GaN and substrate interface is irradiated from the back of the substrate with a short-wavelength laser in the wavelength range of photon energies between sapphire and the bandwidth of the thin-film material, so that when the laser light penetrates the substrate There is no absorption, but the energy of the laser is completely absorbed by the film 2, and local melting and decomposition are realized at the interface between ...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Embodiment 2. Growth of an AlGaN substrate with a thickness greater than 10 microns on a sapphire substrate.
[0030] First, a layer of GaN with a thickness of 1 micron is grown on the sapphire substrate by MOCVD method. Then cool down and take out the sample, such as figure 2 The high-energy laser is incident from the back of the substrate, and the interface is scanned by scanning such as image 3 the graph shown. Then the sample is heated to 1100°C in HVPE to directly grow AlGaN, in which the weight ratio of Al in the metal composition can be any composition from 0% to 100%. According to the composition of Al and the thickness to be grown, the above method can be used multiple times.
Embodiment 3
[0031] Embodiment 3, GaN self-supporting homogeneous substrate growth.
[0032] First, a layer of GaN with a thickness of 2 microns is grown on a sapphire substrate with HVPE, and the growth method can also be in MOCVD or MBE. Then cool down and take out the sample, such as figure 2 A high-energy laser is incident from the back of the substrate, and a stripe pattern is scanned on the interface by scanning. attached Figure 4 shows a laser scanning pattern that can realize the peeling and separation of GaN thin film and sapphire substrate during in-situ growth process. When the GaN film is grown to more than 100 microns, the complete separation of the GaN film and the substrate is realized under the action of the growth stress. After separation and continuous growth, a GaN self-supporting homogeneous substrate can be obtained.
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