Method for abstracting natural beta-carotene from carrots
A carotene and carrot technology, applied in organic chemistry and other fields, can solve problems such as pollution and difficulty in recycling
Inactive Publication Date: 2008-01-02
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Problems solved by technology
However, the use of a large amount of organic solvents will bring different degrees of pollution, and it is not easy to recycle
Method used
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[0051] (1) Take clean and fresh carrots, cut them into small pieces, add a certain amount of water, and smash them into a paste.
[0052] (2) Homogenize the carrot paste, filter under reduced pressure, and add ammonia water / ethanol to the carrot juice as a stabilizer.
[0053] (3) Take the carrot juice, add a certain volume of calcium chloride solution, keep the temperature constant, centrifuge, discard the supernatant, and freeze-dry.
[0054] (4) Take the dried precipitate, add a certain amount of petroleum ether solvent, stir, reflux, and concentrate by rotary evaporation to obtain an oily substance containing β-carotene.
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The invention discloses an extracting technique of natural beta-carotene from fresh carrot, which comprises the following steps: squeezing the fresh carrot; pouring the liquid into high-pressure homogeneous device to homogenize; adding CaCl2.2H2O as precipitant and ammonia or alcohol as stabilizer into the homogenized carrot liquid; draining the supernatant; obtaining the orange red sediment; drying the sediment through freezing drier; obtaining the powder; adding ligroine into the sediment to extract the beta-carotene; rotating; evaporating; condensing; recycling the organic solvent; obtaining the oil-shaped beta-carotene with purity over 90% and extracting rate over 80%. The invention saves the cost effectively, which provides reference value to study the extraction of beta-carotene from fresh carrot.
Description
[0001] Invention name [0002] A method for extracting natural beta-carotene from carrots 1 technical field [0003] natural product chemistry 2 background technology [0004] 1. Structural properties of β-carotene [0005] β-carotene is an important natural food coloring, which widely exists in plants, algae and fungi, and is the one with the largest content, the largest biological activity and the most researched among all carotenoids. β-carotene is often used as an important food additive and food fortifier, mainly as a pigment and a nutritional fortifier. It is recognized as a class A excellent nutritional food additive by the joint expert committee of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the World Health Organization (WHO). At present, 52 countries and regions in the world have approved the use of [1] , my country has also approved the use, and was announced as the first batch of over-the-counter drugs by my country's State Drug Admi...
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IPC IPC(8): C07C403/24
Inventor 代斌胡小明
Owner 代斌
