Method for extracting fluorobenzene compounds from fluorobenzene-containing chemical compounds
A compound, the technology of fluorobenzene, which is applied in the field of extraction of fluorine-containing benzene compounds, can solve the problems of less consideration of environmental factors, strong volatility of organic solvents, high toxicity, etc., and achieve improved extraction effect, stable temperature range, and good chemistry. The effect of stability
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Embodiment 1 of the present invention: 30 milliliters of wastewater containing fluorobenzene compounds (the content of fluorobenzene compounds is 0.5 mg / mL), 15 mg of 1-methyl-3-propionamidoimidazole hexafluorophosphate, placed in 50 In a ml reaction bottle, product A is obtained, which is a mixture of fluorobenzene compound and 1-methyl-3-propionamidoimidazolium hexafluorophosphate; at 15°C, stir product A on a magnetic stirrer for 30 minutes , to obtain product B, which is a mixture of fluorobenzene compound and 1-methyl-3-propionamidoimidazolium hexafluorophosphate stirred at 15°C; Layered product B; the organic phase of product C is separated from the water phase, and after the fluorobenzene content in the water phase after the extraction is analyzed by gas chromatography, the concentration of fluorobenzene in the organic phase after the extraction is calculated by the subtraction method to be 0.11mg / mL, and the calculated The extraction rate was 22%.
Embodiment 2
[0019] Embodiment 2 of the present invention: 30 milliliters of wastewater containing p-fluorophenol compounds (the content of fluorophenol compounds is 0.5 mg / mL), 30 milligrams of 1-methyl-3-propionamidoimidazole hexafluorophosphate, placed in In a 50 ml reaction bottle, product A was obtained; under the condition of 150°C, product A was stirred on a magnetic stirrer for 1 hour to obtain product B; The organic phase was separated from the aqueous phase, and after the content of p-fluorophenol in the extracted aqueous phase was analyzed by gas chromatography, the concentration of p-fluorophenol in the extracted organic phase was calculated by the subtraction method to be 0.22 mg / mL, and the calculated extraction rate was 44%.
Embodiment 3
[0020] Embodiment 3 of the present invention: 30 milliliters of wastewater containing p-fluorobenzoic acid compounds (the content of fluorobenzoic acid compounds is 0.5 mg / mL), 30 mg of 1-acetamido-3-hexanamido imidazole hexafluorophosphate , placed in a 50ml reaction bottle to obtain product A; under the condition of 50°C, stir product A on a magnetic stirrer for 50 hours to obtain product B; The organic phase of C product is separated from the aqueous phase, and after analyzing the content of p-fluorobenzoic acid in the aqueous phase after the extraction, the concentration of p-fluorobenzoic acid in the organic phase after the extraction is calculated by the subtraction method to be 0.41mg / mL, and the extraction rate is calculated to be 82%.
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