Method and device for eliminating energy jitter of electronic microscope electron energy loss spectrum
An electron energy loss, electron microscope technology, applied in the field of energy spectrum measurement analysis and microscopic analysis, can solve the problems of difficulty in taking into account the interference of different frequencies, the feedback loop does not have universal applicability, etc., to achieve the effect of fixed narrowband frequency interference suppression
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Please see Figure 1-5, this embodiment is realized through the following steps:
[0038] Step 1, after the electron energy analyzer 2 (Gatan 607serial EELS) placed behind the lens barrel of the electron microscope 1 receives the electron beam emitted by the electron microscope 1, the electron beam is deflected by 90° through the magnetic prism 14 inside the electron energy analyzer 2 , emitted from the exit of the electron energy analyzer 2, this part of the electron beam is received by the fast response energy spectrum detector 3 (DM0045C Photodetector module with9113B, Electron Tubes Ltd.) in a serial manner. For a detailed description, refer to the serial mode receiving part of the Chinese patent application with application number 200510086736.6. The line detector of the fast-response energy spectrum detector 3 is a tungsten wire, and the tungsten wire is located at the exit of the energy analyzer 2 to receive the emitted electron energy. The tungsten wire receives...
Embodiment 2
[0061] Step 1 is the same as in Example 1.
[0062] Step 2, the voltage signal output by the fast-response energy spectrum detector in step 1 is input to the drift detection module 5 through the input interface module 4, and the drift detection module 5 is an analog cross-correlation function calculator composed of an integral calculator. The output of is the energy spectrum drift.
[0063] Step 3, input the energy spectrum drift in step 2 into the analog adaptive notch filter 6, and simultaneously input the reference signal generated by the signal generator 8 into the aforementioned analog adaptive notch filter 6, and simulate the adaptive notch filter 6 at the same time. The voltage signal output from the notch filter 6 is the pre-measurement.
[0064] The principle of using the analog algorithm to realize the adaptive notch filter 6 is similar to the digital adaptive notch method, and the selected reference signals are two signals related to the interference signal: Csin(2...
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