Consumer waste comprehensively processing method

Abstract

The invention relates to a comprehensive treatment method for living garbage which comprises the following steps: (1) separating: recoverable materials of big blocks and other materials are separated out; (2) cracking: after being separated, the garbage materials are cracked to a granularity that is suitable for a subsequent treatment; (3) feeding to a firedamp device for treatment; (4) screening the sediments in a firedamp pool; (5) burning the matters under a screen. The invention sorts out the materials of big blocks, carries out recycling or other treatments in terms of the properties of various materials and manufactures useful firedamp by using the separated organic, which realizes the reclamation utilization of the energies and materials in garbage materials, reduces the treatment capacity of useless garbage to large extent and reduces the burning treatment cost and the pollution to the atmosphere caused by burning; the method can mainly be applied to treating the living garbage.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a garbage treatment technology, in particular to a comprehensive treatment method of domestic garbage, and belongs to the technical field of environmental protection. Background technique [0002] Domestic waste includes a variety of components, such as food waste, plastic, metal, glass, ceramics, dust, etc. At present, these wastes are basically treated by landfill and incineration. These treatment methods have insurmountable defects. For example, for landfill treatment, a large amount of landfill sites are required, and there is a danger of pollution such as exudate. At present, it is difficult to find suitable landfill sites for many large and medium-sized cities; for incineration treatment, the construction of incineration facilities And operating costs are relatively high, energy consumption is required, and flue gas pollution is still present. Although people are constantly developing new incineration technologies and flue gas...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Household waste includes multiple components, such as food waste, plastic, metal, glass, ceramics, dust, etc. At present, these wastes are basically disposed of by landfill and incineration, and these disposal methods have insurmountable defects , For example, for landfill treatment, it needs to occupy a large amount of landfill sites, and there is a risk of pollution such as seepage. At present, it is difficult to find suitable landfill sites for many large and medium-sized cities; for incineration treatment, the construction of incineration facilities and operating costs are relatively high, energy consumption is required, and there is smoke pollution. Although people are constantly developing new incineration technologies and flue gas treatment technologies, the inherent nature of converting one pollution method to another Defects are still impossible to fundamentally overcome

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