Recombination wood and manufacturing method thereof

A manufacturing method and technology of recombining wood, which is applied in the direction of manufacturing tools, flat products, and other household appliances, can solve the problems of reduced production efficiency, uneven glue application, and low utilization rate of wood, so as to solve the problem of irregular wood bundles and simplify Effect of deflagging process and reducing energy consumption of deflagging

Active Publication Date: 2010-09-29
INST OF WOOD INDUDTRY CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the different materials of various parts of the wood, it is easy to cause the cross-sectional size, length, shape, and degree of debonding of the wood beams to be different during the debonding process, which will cause uneven gluing in the subsequent gluing process; uneven distribution of moisture content in the drying process ;In the paving process, uneven paving is caused by different packing densities, resulting in a series of problems such as product warping, deformation, and wire jumping.
In addition, due to the irregularity of the wood beams, it is easy to cause uneven surface of the product, and the surface of the product is often rough, and it is difficult to make it very smooth, which limits the use of the product;
[0004] 2) The wood utilization rate is low
It is inevitable that there are defects such as knots and decay in the logs, and these defects are easy to cause breakage during the process of debonding, thereby reducing the yield of wood bundles;
[0005] 3) Low production efficiency
The diameter grade of the log is different, and the gap between the deflaking rollers needs to be adjusted according to the diameter grade of the log, which reduces the production efficiency;

Method used

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  • Recombination wood and manufacturing method thereof
  • Recombination wood and manufacturing method thereof
  • Recombination wood and manufacturing method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0082] Rotary cut eucalyptus (eucalyptus urophylla), poplar (poplar tomentosa), Chinese fir (Chinese fir), pine (larch) and other wood to form veneers with a thickness of 4.0mm, and cut the veneers into certain The width of the veneer is 120-1220mm, and the veneer is extruded by the upper and lower extrusion rollers to form a wood beam curtain with point cracks or line cracks (or point cracks and line cracks). The extrusion rollers used can be a pair of extrusion rollers with helical convex teeth, or a pair of annular tooth extrusion rollers with linear convex teeth, or a pair of extrusion rollers with point-shaped convex teeth. Roll to obtain the number of visible cracks intersected by any horizontal straight line and the linear and / or point cracks formed by defrosting in the cross-sectional direction of the wood beam curtain between 5-15 / cm.

[0083] Put the decomposed wood beam curtain in the impregnation treatment tank (vacuum tank), and then pump it into the vacuum tank w...

Embodiment 2

[0090]Rotary cut eucalyptus (eucalyptus urophylla), poplar (populus tomentosa), fir (Chinese fir), pine (larch) and other wood to form a veneer, the thickness of which is 6.0mm, and the veneer is cut into 10 by a cutting machine. - 120mm wide veneer strips, after the above-mentioned thinning, form wooden beams with point cracks or line cracks (or point cracks and line cracks). The extrusion roll used is an annular toothed extrusion roll provided with linear convex teeth as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 5a, which is provided with annular convex teeth in the circumferential direction, and several annular convex teeth are parallel to the axial direction of the extrusion roll. arranged. Put the decomposed wood bundles and adhesive (20-35% solid content) in the impregnation treatment tank, pressurize to 0.20-0.80MPa after sealing, keep the pressure for 3-5min, open the treatment tank after releasing the pressure, and take out the dipping treatment tank wooden beams after. Take out...

Embodiment 3

[0095] The poplar waste veneer of the plywood, the thickness is 2mm; the plate clone wood veneer at the bottom of the container, the thickness is 2mm; the waste veneer Douglas fir veneer of the laminated veneer lumber, the thickness is 4mm; After cutting into veneer strips with a width of 10-30mm, use a pair of extrusion rollers in the shape of linear convex teeth and ring teeth as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 5a to squeeze the veneer once, and then use it as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 5a A pair of squeeze rollers with point-shaped protruding teeth shown in 6a squeeze the veneer once, so that any horizontal straight line L in the cross-sectional direction on the wood beam curtain and the linear and / or point-shaped cracks formed by loosening The number of intersecting visible cracks is between 2-10 / cm. Decompose it to form wood bundles with point cracks or linear cracks (or point cracks and linear cracks), place the deflated wood bundles in a phenolic resin glue tank with a s...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for manufacturing reconstituted wood. Rotary cut is carried out on the raw wood for preparing a veneer or a veneer strip, defibering is carried out on the veneer, the forming points and / or wood bunch shades or wood bunches of striation crack are formed along the natural texture of wood on the veneer, then dipping, drying and hot pressing for molding the reconstituted wood are carried out. Compared with the prior art, the method solves the problem that wood bunch is irregular; the utilizing rate of wood and production efficiency of wood bunch are increased; defibering process is simplified and energy consumption for defibering is lowered. The process ensures that the cracks on the wood bunch shades and wood bunches are even and that the dipping of wood bunchshades or wood bunches is even in the following dipping process; the product problems such as warp, deformation, jump fibre, and the like, are overcome, which are aroused by uneven defibering in manufacturing wood bunches from raw wood directly by the prior art, and the boards, the surface is very smooth and the mechanical performances such as stiffness and intensity, and the like, are higher than the raw material, are made, therefore the fast-growing forest wood with worse performances and wider source can be made into the products of reconstituted wood which can compare beauty with noble hardwood.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wood-based composite materials, and relates to a recombined wood and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] The basic components of wood-based panels are fibers, shavings, wood beams and veneers. The fiberboard and particleboard produced by the unit structure of fiber and shavings completely disrupt the order of the natural arrangement of the fibers of the wood material, and then rearrange and combine them. The product loses the natural texture of the wood, and some physical and mechanical properties are reduced, which limits its use. However, the veneer unit has higher requirements on the quality of logs. With the implementation of the strategy of shifting the use of wood from natural forests to artificial forests, the diameter of logs continues to decrease, the material continues to deteriorate, and the veneerization of wood Utilization has gradually lost its competitive advantag...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B27N3/14B27N1/02B27L11/08
Inventor 于文吉余养伦任丁华周月祝荣先
Owner INST OF WOOD INDUDTRY CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY
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