Remote sensing survey method and system for estimating tree coverage percentage of city

A measurement method and coverage technology, which is applied in the fields of remote sensing image processing and application, urban garden statistics, forest and vegetation mapping, can solve the problems of low precision and difficulty in determining the coverage length and radius, and achieve high precision, accuracy and precision Improvement, high efficiency effect

CN101403795AInactive Publication Date: 2009-04-08BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2009-04-08
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

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Abstract

The invention discloses a remote sensing surveying method used for estimating the urban tree coverage rate with high precision and a remote sensing surveying system thereof. The method comprises the following steps: S110, a multispectral remote-sensing image is utilized to carry out the partition aiming at extracting crown coverage areas; S120, aiming at the image areas generated by the partition, a fuzzy classifier is built to carry out the tree coverage classification of oriented objects; S130, the precision evaluation of the classified result is carried out; and S140, the urban tree coverage rate is calculated according to the classified tree coverage area. According to the invention, the actual crown ground cover area which is accordant with each tree in an urban area is extracted from the remote sensing images with high resolution, then the total area of the tree coverage in the urban area is calculated according to the pixel ground resolution of the remote sensing images, and finally, the tree coverage rate in the urban area is obtained. Compared with a tree coverage rate calculating method applied currently, the invention has the advantages that the estimation precision is obviously improved, and the actual position of the crown layer ground coverage area of each tree can be obtained.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a remote sensing measurement method for estimating urban tree coverage and a remote sensing measurement system thereof, belonging to the fields of urban garden statistics, forest and vegetation mapping, remote sensing image processing and application. Background technique

[0002] Urban vegetation (mainly trees and grass) coverage rate is one of the important indicators to evaluate the quality of urban living environment, residential suitability and urban ecological robustness. At present, using high-resolution remote sensing images for forest vegetation mapping and estimating relevant forest vegetation parameters has become an advanced technical method, such as the UAV aerial photography remote sensing forest measurement method disclosed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 The disclosed quantitative estimation method of forest canopy space statistics based on high spatial resolution remote sensing images.

[0003] Howe...

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0032] figure 1 It is a flow chart of the remote sensing measurement method for estimating urban tree coverage according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] like figure 1 As shown, it includes the following processing steps:

[0034] Segmentation for the purpose of extracting tree crown coverage areas is carried out using multi-spectral remote sensing images (S110);

[0035] Constructing a fuzzy classifier for object-oriented tree covering classification (S120) for the image region generated by segmentation;

[0036] Carry out precision evaluation to classification result (S130);

[0037] Calculate the urban tree coverage rate according to the classified tree coverage area (S140).

[0038] In the present invention, in step S110, the resolution of the multi-spectral (blue, green, red, near-infrared band) remote sens...