New method for controlling rot knot nematode disease of protected vegetable

A root-knot nematode disease and root-knot nematode technology, which is applied in the field of root-knot nematode disease prevention and control in facility vegetables, to achieve the effects of easy use, increased stress resistance, and reduced environmental pollution

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-05-06
BEIJING ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE & FORESTRY SCIENCES
View PDF0 Cites 24 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of new method of prevention and treatment facility vegetable root-knot nematode disease, this method overcomes the shortcoming that traditional single chemical method is used to control root-knot nematode and provides a kind of chemical agent ( A low-toxic, high-efficiency, and safe ...

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0010] The root-knot nematode disease-prone plots in the experimental base of Daxing Dadong Planting Center in Beijing were selected for implementation.

[0011] crop for watermelon

[0012] The variety is Jingyu No. 2

[0013] Planting time: February 22, 2008

[0014] Pulling time (investigation time): June 2, 2008

[0015] The specific implementation method is as follows:

[0016] Two weeks before the watermelon planting, use a 500-fold dilution of chitin to evenly spread the seedling tray, and a week before the watermelon planting, use a 1,000-fold dilution of Arropine to spread it evenly, and use Fufuduo 1.5Kg and 40Kg to cover the ground on the day before the watermelon planting After mixing evenly, sprinkle it evenly on the surface of the soil, use a rotary tiller to till it twice, and then plant it. One month after planting, use Arropine at the dosage of 20mL / 100 seedlings, dilute it with water 2000 times, and irrigate the roots. . Investigate the treatment and con...

Embodiment 2

[0020] The root-knot nematode disease-prone plots in the Experimental Base of the Shunyan Special Vegetable Base Planting Center in Shunyi District, Beijing were selected for implementation.

[0021] The crop is melon

[0022] White Meteor

[0023] Planting time: February 13, 2008

[0024] Pulling time (investigation time): June 16, 2008

[0025] The specific implementation method is as follows:

[0026] One week before the melon planting, use a 500-fold dilution of chitin to evenly spread the seedling tray. On the day before the melon planting, use Fufuduo 1.5Kg and 60Kg Mandile to mix evenly, then evenly spread it on the soil surface, and use a rotary tiller to till it twice. Carry out colonization afterwards, one month after colonization, use Arropine at the dosage of 15mL / 100 seedlings, add water to dilute 1500 times, and irrigate the roots. Investigate the treatment and control root-knot index when pulling seedlings of melons, and calculate the control effect (see Tab...

Embodiment 3

[0030] The root-knot nematode disease-prone plots in the experimental base of Daxing Dadong Planting Center in Beijing were selected for implementation.

[0031] crop for watermelon

[0032] The variety is Jingyu No. 2

[0033] Planting time: February 22, 2008

[0034] Pulling time (investigation time): June 2, 2008

[0035] The specific implementation method is as follows:

[0036] One week before the watermelon planting, use the 1000-fold dilution of Arropine to evenly spread the seedling tray. One day before the watermelon planting, mix 2Kg of Fufuduo with 40Kg of Mandile, and then evenly sprinkle it on the soil surface, and rotate it with a rotary tiller. After plowing for 2 times, carry out colonization, and one month after colonization, use Paecilomyces lilacinus at a dosage of 2Kg / mu, add water to dilute 1000 times, and irrigate the roots. Investigate the treatment and control root-knot index when pulling seedlings of watermelon, and calculate the control effect (se...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a new method for controlling vegetable root knot nematode, which is characterized in that one or two from chitin, aropaz, Paecilomyces lilacinus and nematicidal pioneer is/are selected to process a seedbed in 1 to 2 weeks before the field planting of vegetables; 1.0Kg to 2.0Kg /mu (1 acre equals to 6.07 mu) of Fosthiazate and 20Kg to 60Kg/mu of harmonia mundi are mixed to process soil before the field planting; after the field planting, a biological agent is matched and used; the method is convenient to be used, is safe and effective, not only can effectively control the root knot nematode, but also can promote the growing of the vegetable plants, has the double effects of pesticide and fertilizer and can lighten the environment pollution brought by the use of the pesticide in large dosage; in the early period, the numbers of the eelworms in the soil are reduced by the mechanical eelworm pesticide of Fosthiazate; the stress resistance of the vegetables are increased by the chitin and the pesticide-fertilizer harmonia mundi; during the later period of the field planting, the numbers of the eelworms remained in the soil are controlled by using any of the biological agent of chitin, the aropaz, the Paecilomyces lilacinus and the nematicidal pioneer to irrigate the root, thus achieving the effect of controlling the vegetable root knot nematode by the cooperation of biology and chemistry and having very high popularization value.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a new method for preventing and controlling root-knot nematode diseases of facility vegetables. Background technique: [0002] Plant parasitic nematodes occur and cause damage in many countries and regions in the world, and there are various types. On a global scale, the occurrence and harm of plant parasitic nematodes are becoming more and more serious along with the development of agriculture and forestry and the changes of farming and cultivation systems. According to Esser statistics, until 1990, 207 genus and 4832 species of plant parasitic nematodes have been reported to be found in the whole world (Liu Weizhi, Duan Yuxi. 2000. Plant Pathogenic Nematodes. Beijing: China Agricultural Press, p1-2). Plant-parasitic nematodes are estimated to cause an annual loss of 12.3% of the world's major crops, exceeding US$ 100 billion, while actual losses far exceed estimates, citing the fact that damage caused by many nematodes is l...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01N63/00A01P5/00A01G13/00A01B79/02
Inventor 刘霆刘伟成刘建华裘季燕卢彩鸽刘德文
Owner BEIJING ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE & FORESTRY SCIENCES
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products