Process for producing hexa-sulphonic acid liquid fluorescent whitening agents
A technology of fluorescent whitening agent and hexasulfonic acid, which is applied in the field of special additives for papermaking, can solve the problems of insufficient reactivity, dark paper surface, low maximum whiteness, etc., to save raw material consumption, improve poor stability, Good storage stability
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Chemical Name Feeding quantity (g) Cyanuric chloride 20 Aniline-2,4 / 5-disulfonic acid (molar ratio 2 / 8) 5.9 / 23.7 DSD acid 19.1 Morpholine 10.8 30% liquid alkali 72
Embodiment 2
[0029] Chemical Name Feeding quantity (g) Cyanuric chloride 20 Aniline-2,4 / 5-disulfonic acid (molar ratio
Embodiment 3
10.4 / 19.2 DSD acid 19.1 Morpholine 10.8 30% liquid alkali 72
[0032] The synthetic steps of three-component hexasulfonic acid liquid optical brightener are as follows:
[0033] (1) One-step reaction: add 300ml of water in a three-necked flask, use an ice bath to cool, and the cooling temperature is 0-4°C, then add cyanuric chloride (hereinafter referred to as CNC), 30% liquid caustic soda and aniline-2,4 -disulfonic acid and aniline-2,5-disulfonic acid are stirred and reacted, the pH value is controlled below 2.5, the temperature is 0-4° C., and the reaction end point is judged by an amino indicator.
[0034] (2) Two-step reaction: Add DSD acid with a molar ratio of 0.47 to CNC, control the pH value to 6.0-7.0, the temperature is 40-50°C, and use the amino indicator to judge the end point.
[0035] (3) Three-step reaction: add morpholine with a molar ratio of 1.15 to CNC, control the pH value at 8.5-10.5, keep the temperature at 90-110° C., and keep war...
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