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Lightweight aggregate gypsum particle and production method thereof

A manufacturing method and technology of lightweight aggregates, which are applied in the field of lightweight aggregate gypsum particles and their manufacturing, can solve the problems of failing to meet architectural design indicators, sound insulation and thermal insulation effects, failing to meet building requirements well, and insufficient compressive strength. The effect of good sound insulation and heat preservation, light bulk density and low production cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-06-03
徐松如
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It is also possible to use clay or fly ash to add expansion matter to make granules, and then add it to cement to make blocks, but most of them have insufficient compressive strength and cannot meet the building requirements; or the bulk density exceeds the standard and cannot meet the architectural design. Indicators and sound insulation effects; or use a lot of reinforcement when making blocks, which increases the cost

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Mix 130 parts of raw material hemihydrate gypsum, 80 parts of light aggregate plant fiber, 2.2 parts of expanded plastic foam particles, 20 parts of Portland cement, and 300 parts of water, and then enter the screw extruder to make a diameter of 8-14 The granular shape of millimeters, after drying and curing for 3-5 days, it can become a finished product of light aggregate gypsum granules. For example, to manufacture 1 cubic meter of light aggregate gypsum particles, the raw materials are 130 kg of hemihydrate gypsum, 80 kg of light aggregate plant fiber, 2.2 kg of expanded plastic foam particles, 20 kg of Portland cement, and 300 kg of water.

Embodiment 2

[0018] Mix 140 parts of raw material hemihydrate gypsum, 100 parts of light aggregate plant fiber, 2 parts of expanded plastic foam particles, 25 parts of Portland cement, and 280 parts of water, and then artificially make particles with a diameter of 8-14 mm. shape, enter the dryer and bake at a temperature of 80-90°C for 12 hours, then it can be solidified and dried into finished products of light aggregate gypsum granules.

Embodiment 3

[0020] Mix 135 parts of the raw material hemihydrate gypsum, 180 parts of light aggregate fly ash, 7 parts of expanded perlite particles, 15 parts of Portland cement, and 250 parts of water, and then enter the screw extruder or roll into balls Machine into granules with a diameter of 8-14 mm, dry and solidify for 3-5 days, and then the light aggregate gypsum granules can be finished.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a lightweight aggregate gypsum particle and a production method thereof. The lightweight aggregate gypsum particle is prepared by the following raw materials according to weight ratio: hemihydrate gypsum powder, lightweight aggregate, dilatant, cement and water. The preparation method of the lightweight aggregate gypsum particle comprises the following steps: the mixed and stirred raw materials are prepared into particle; the particle is solidified and dried into lightweight aggregate gypsum particle finished product. The lightweight aggregate gypsum particle prepared by the method has the advantages that the forming effect is great, the particle is easy to be dry, especially, the gypsum is easy to be adhered to the lightweight aggregate and the dilatant, the volume weight is light, the strength is high, and the cost is low. Building materials, such as lightweight building block, hollow block, brick and plate for construction, that prepared by the lightweight aggregate gypsum particle have the advantages that the sound insulation and heat preservation effects are good, the bulk density is low, the volume weight is light, especially the production technique is simple, the materials are not broken easily, the rate of finished products is high, the production cost is low, and the strength is high. Therefore, the materials are very applicable in construction industry.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a light aggregate gypsum particle and a manufacturing method thereof, which use gypsum and light aggregate as main raw materials and process it into granules to manufacture lightweight building blocks for construction. Background technique [0002] The lightweight blocks used in the current construction industry, especially the lightweight blocks made by the non-burning method, are usually made of light aggregates such as plant fibers, fly ash, plastic foam, perlite expansion, cement, and semi-hydrated materials. Gypsum and water are mixed together and then pressed into shape, but in use, if the gypsum and cement are mixed together, due to the different hardening time, the maintenance of block products is difficult, and the proper setting strength of cement is weakened. In light aggregates, organic raw materials such as plant fibers cannot be treated with anti-corrosion and anti-moth. For foamed materials in light aggregates, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00
Inventor 徐松如
Owner 徐松如
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