Hazelnut element B, extracting method and pharmaceutical use thereof
A hazelin, the name of the technology, applied in the field of application in the preparation of drugs for the treatment of hyperlipidemia, to achieve a significant effect of curative effect
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Embodiment 1
[0032] a. Extraction: Take 5.0kg of dried hazel leaves, soak them with 3 times the amount of 85% ethanol at room temperature for 24 hours, filter, recover the solvent, extract 3 times, combine the extracts, recover the solvent under reduced pressure to a relative density of 1.12, and filter , the filtrate was extracted with petroleum ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate and n-butanol successively, and the solvent was recovered under reduced pressure to dryness to obtain 25 g of n-butanol.
[0033] b. Separation: The obtained n-butanol part is subjected to silica gel column chromatography of 200 to 300 meshes, eluted with chloroform-methanol 1:1, the eluate is collected, and the solvent is recovered to obtain the crude hazelin B product with a yield of 0.011%. ,
[0034] c. Purification of hazelin B: take crude hazelin B and recrystallize it with methanol to obtain pure hazelin B: 0.5 g.
[0035] Identification: Spectroscopy method was used for structural identification.
[0036]...
Embodiment 2
[0051] a. Extraction: Take 5.0kg of dried hazel leaves, soak them with 4 times the amount of 75% ethanol at room temperature for 24 hours, filter, recover the solvent, extract 3 times, combine the extracts, recover the solvent under reduced pressure to a relative density of 1.15, and filter , The filtrate was sequentially extracted with petroleum ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate, and n-butanol, and the solvent was recovered under reduced pressure to dryness to obtain 28 g of n-butanol.
[0052] b. Separation: The obtained n-butanol part is subjected to silica gel column chromatography of 200 to 300 meshes, eluted with chloroform-methanol 1:5, the eluate of part B of hazelin is collected, and the solvent is recovered to obtain the crude product of hazelin A. Yield 0.013%.
[0053] c. Purification of hazelin B: the crude hazelin B was recrystallized with methanol to obtain pure hazelin A: 0.64 g.
Embodiment 3
[0055] a. Extraction: Take 5.0kg of dried hazel leaves, soak them in 5 times the amount of 95% ethanol at room temperature for 24 hours, filter, recover the solvent, extract 3 times, combine the extracts, recover the solvent under reduced pressure to a relative density of 1.14, and filter , the filtrate was sequentially extracted with petroleum ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate, and n-butanol, and the solvent was recovered under reduced pressure to dryness to obtain 30 g of n-butanol.
[0056] b. Separation: The obtained n-butanol part is subjected to silica gel column chromatography of 200 to 300 meshes, eluted with chloroform-methanol at 1:10, the eluate of hazelin B part is collected, and the solvent is recovered to obtain hazelin B crude product, Yield 0.016%.
[0057] c. Purification of hazelin B: take crude hazelin A and recrystallize it with methanol to obtain pure hazelin A: 0.7 g.
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