Grafting method for fast cultivating camellia

A camellia and rapid technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of commercial and ornamental value discounts of camellias, increased management costs, etc., and achieves improvement of grafting survival rate, regulation of plant type, and strong growth potential. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-10-14
RES INST OF SUBTROPICAL FORESTRY CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY
View PDF0 Cites 22 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Even with auxiliary measures such as pulling branches, it takes at least 4 to 5 years for the crown formation of the camellia cultivated

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0014] The present invention is further described in detail through the following examples, but the content of the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0015] The grafting method of this fast cultivation camellia of the present invention-germination grafting, main steps are as follows:

[0016] During the dormancy period of the camellia (usually after the beginning of November), choose a rootstock that grows vigorously and has no pests and diseases, such as the 'Hongluzhen' variety, and then cut off the main trunk of the rootstock and trim off the side branches. The height of the stem depends on the needs of the cultivation purpose. Keep the section of the trunk clean and flatten the section, then apply moisturizing ointment and wrap it with a plastic film to keep it moist. Disinfect and moisturize the incision, and promote the germination of branches.

[0017] Move the rootstock into the plastic shed, add organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer, increase the amoun...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention mainly relates to a grafting method for fast cultivating camellia, which comprises the following steps of (1) cutting trunk of parental stock; (2) branch sprouting: promoting the sprouting of latent buds of the trunk cortex of the parental stock; (3) sprout curing; (4) sprout trimming: removing puny branches and evenly maintaining the strong-growing sprouts at different positions of the trunk of the parental stock; (5) split-scion graft: shearing the sprouts at the position 3-4cm away from the trunk, cutting the sprout at the center along the vertical axis, then inserting half-lignified scion into a notch, and finally fixing the branch, binding up for preserving moisture, and grafting one scion on one sprout; and (6) grafting post treatment. The grafting method has the beneficial effects: by promoting the sprouting of the branches on the trunk through cutting the trunk of the parental stock, and as the sprouts are large in quantity and evenly distributed around the trunk, the scion quantity is increased, thus being beneficial to the quick forming of the plump tree crowns; the sprouts stretch to periphery, thus maintaining the harmony of the crown shapes; and the new sprouts grow vigorously, thus being capable of improving the survival rate of graft.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the grafting and cultivation technology of camellia, which is a grafting method for quickly cultivating camellia. A method for rapidly cultivating camellias by budding. Background technique [0002] At present, the grafting methods in camellia cultivation mainly include skin grafting and bud grafting. The skin grafting method is a grafting method in which the semi-lignified branch with buds is drawn in the same year as the scion, and the bark on the side of the main trunk section of the rootstock is torn off, and the scion is inserted between the phloem and the xylem. Bud grafting is a grafting method in which the semi-lignified budding branch is taken as the scion, the epicotyl of the newly germinated seed is used as the grafting anvil, the epicotyl is split, and then inserted into the scion. When applying these methods to cultivate camellia grafted seedlings, the skin grafting method can graft 2 to 3 scions on the cut of ea...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06A01G1/00
Inventor 李辛雷李纪元范正琪
Owner RES INST OF SUBTROPICAL FORESTRY CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap