Technology for anti-buckling and reinforcing metal structure by adopting fiber-reinforced composite

A technology for strengthening components and filling materials, which is applied in the field of buckling-resistant and reinforced metal structures, can solve problems such as difficulty in meeting construction and use requirements, lack of reinforcement methods, and inconvenient transportation, and achieve significant bearing capacity, flexible reinforcement methods, and corrosion resistance. Improved effect

Active Publication Date: 2012-05-23
TSINGHUA UNIV
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

After the ice and snow disaster in the south last year, a large number of transmission steel towers in China urgently need to be reinforced. However, most of the steel towers are in the wild, with inconvenient transportation and lack of suitable reinforcement methods. Therefore, there is an urgent need for reinforcement technologies that are simple in construction, light in use, and effective.
[0003] At present, the main methods of strengthening steel structures in actual engineering include component replacement, load reduction, structural system change, increase of component cross-section and connection strength, prestressed cables, etc. These methods have their applicable conditions and scope, and some are very Difficult to meet the requirements of construction and use, such as no disassembly, no open flames, etc.; some will bring new problems to the structure, such as local damage, residual stress, etc.

Method used

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  • Technology for anti-buckling and reinforcing metal structure by adopting fiber-reinforced composite
  • Technology for anti-buckling and reinforcing metal structure by adopting fiber-reinforced composite
  • Technology for anti-buckling and reinforcing metal structure by adopting fiber-reinforced composite

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Embodiment Construction

[0035] The metal components subjected to axial compression and compression bending are usually controlled by buckling capacity, that is, the slender components will be destabilized and destroyed under the action of a lower load, and the bearing capacity will be lost before yielding, and the material strength will not be fully utilized. . When the service load of the structure increases or the safety level requirements increase, the buckling resistance reinforcement can be used to increase the instability bearing capacity of the component, so as to achieve the purpose of reinforcement.

[0036] In the present invention, FRP and lightweight filling materials are used to realize buckling-resistant reinforcement, and there are three types of structures.

[0037] (1) Use solid lightweight materials, such as bamboo, wood, polyurethane foam, etc. to wrap around the reinforced member to form a solid section, such as round, oval, square, etc.; then use FRP profiles to cover the filling...

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Abstract

A method for anti-buckling and reinforcing by a fiber-reinforced composite belongs to the technical field of metal component anti buckling and reinforcing and is characterized in that the method comprises the following three different and independent reinforcing methods of: filling solid light materials, fiber-reinforced composite profiles and wrapping fiber cloth for reinforcement; filling the solid light material; subsequently wrapping the fiber cloth for reinforcement; fully sheathing the fiber-reinforced composite sleeve on the reinforced component and filling the solid light material subsequently; and reinforcing the component by wrapping the fiber cloth. The reinforcing method is flexible, convenient, fast and safe, has small effects on the structure, has light additional weight, obviously improves the bearing capability, and can be combined with other reinforcing types.

Description

field of invention [0001] The invention relates to a buckling-resistant and reinforced metal structure method with quick construction, simple process, light material and remarkable effect, and belongs to the field of civil engineering. Background technique [0002] Buckling failure is a major form of structural member failure, and it is the most common in steel structures. Buckling damage usually occurs suddenly and can cause serious damage. In the engineering history of various countries in the world, accidents caused by the instability and damage of compression bars are common, such as: the collapse of the Quebec Bridge in Canada in 1907, the collapse of the grid structure of the Hartford Stadium in the United States in 1978, and the ice and snow disaster in southern my country in early 2008 Massive collapse of transmission steel towers. In recent years, my country's steel structure has developed rapidly. Due to lack of experience or excessive pursuit of economy, many str...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04G23/02
Inventor 冯鹏叶列平沙吾列提·拜开依
Owner TSINGHUA UNIV
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