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Hydrogen mixed gas supply device

A supply device, hydrogen technology, applied in the direction of hydrogen, inorganic chemistry, non-metallic elements, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, complexity, and large overall structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-03
王绪炀
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] However, the above-mentioned method of using a recombiner to generate hydrogen actually has quite a few deficiencies. Not only is the heating not uniform, but the particles atomized through the nozzle are still very large, making it necessary to use a high-temperature plasma heater for heating, and the high-temperature heating As a result, it is easy to cause carbon deposition, and the methanol particles heated by a high-temperature plasma heater need to undergo a catalytic reaction. Not only is the effect of generating hydrogen mixed gas unsatisfactory, but also the cost is high, and the overall structure is relatively large and complicated.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

experiment example 1

[0114] When the hydrogen mixed gas supply device of the present invention is implemented, the output of hydrogen mixed gas produced by it is: 11 liters per minute, and the power consumption is 63W, wherein

[0115] Hydrogen (H 2 ): 1.76 liters / minute

[0116] Carbon monoxide (CO): 1.82 liters per minute

[0117] carbon dioxide (CO 2 ): 0.48 liters / minute

[0118] Methane (CH 4 ): 0.015 liters / minute

[0119] The remainder is nitrogen (N 2 ) and oxygen (O 2 ).

experiment example 2

[0121] When the hydrogen mixed gas supply device of the present invention is implemented, the output of hydrogen mixed gas produced by it is: 50 liters per minute, and the power consumption is 255W, wherein

[0122] Hydrogen (H 2 ): 7.15 liters / minute

[0123] Carbon monoxide (CO): 6.5 liters / minute

[0124] carbon dioxide (CO 2 ): 4.25 liters / minute

[0125] Methane (CH 4 ): 0.45 liters / minute

[0126] The remainder is nitrogen (N 2 ) and oxygen (O 2 ).

[0127] In summary, the hydrogen mixed gas supply device of the present invention, without using a nozzle or a catalyst, atomizes the methanol mixed liquid through an atomizer into mixed liquid particles with an average particle diameter not greater than 2 μm, and then Utilizing the characteristics of fine particles floating upwards naturally in the draft tube, supplemented by air oxidation and propulsion, and then heated and cracked by a low-temperature plasma heater, low-temperature hydrogen, carbon monoxide, methan...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hydrogen mixed gas supply device, which comprises a guide pipe, an atomizer, a liquid storage cylinder and a plasma heater, wherein the lower end of the guide pipe and the liquid storage cylinder are communicated through a guide pipe so that methanol mixed solution stored inside the liquid storage cylinder is guided into the guide pipe; the bottom end of the guide pipe is provided with the atomizer for atomizing the methanol mixed solution entering the guide pipe into mixed solution particles of which average particle diameter is not more than 2 microns, and the formed mixed solution particles float upwards and flow in the guide pipe; one end of the guide pipe is provided with an air inlet for introducing the air and mixing and oxidizing the mixed solution particles flowing in the guide pipe, and meanwhile the oxidized mixed solution particles are pushed to the plasma heater by the introduced air; finally, plasma electron groups formed by the plasma heater impact the mixed solution particles to produce hydrogen ions, hydroxide ions and relative free radicals; and the separated hydrogen ions, hydroxide ions and relative free radicals are reacted with the mixed solution particles which are not cracked at the circumference to produce low-temperature mixed gases of hydrogen, carbon monoxide, methane, carbon dioxide, nitrogen and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a hydrogen mixed gas supply device, in particular, without using a nozzle or a catalyst, the methanol mixed liquid is atomized into fine particles of the mixed liquid with an average particle diameter not greater than 2 μm through an atomizer, and then air is introduced into the device. Mix and oxidize the mixed liquid particles evenly, push the mixed liquid particles to the plasma heater, and then use the low-temperature plasma heater to heat and crack the mixed liquid particles, and finally generate low-temperature hydrogen, carbon monoxide, Methane, carbon dioxide, nitrogen and other mixed gases. Background technique [0002] As we all know, hydrogen is an extremely abundant energy source in nature, but because its molecules are the lightest, it is difficult to store, and most of them are stored in a liquid state. However, the system for compressing hydrogen into a liquid state and then storing it is quite complicated and ex...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B3/32
Inventor 王绪炀
Owner 王绪炀