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Industrialized grape matrix cultivating method

A technology for substrate cultivation and grapes, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, cultivation, soilless cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of difficult disease control, difficult nutrition regulation, and high production cost, and achieves reduction in incidence, reduction in production cost, and realization of The effect of quantitative control

Active Publication Date: 2010-06-23
单传伦
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

However, through long-term production practice, it has been found that protected grapes still have many disadvantages in the traditional soil cultivation mode, such as difficult to control nutrition, difficult to control diseases, high production costs, heavy workload, soil salinization, etc.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0017] Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:

[0018] The present invention is realized through the following steps:

[0019] Environmental conditions; the requirements for environmental conditions are: the average annual groundwater level is about 0.8 meters, and the ventilation and light transmission conditions in the planting area are good; sightseeing-type cultivation needs to be equipped with modified type 6 or 8 single steel pipe greenhouses or GLP-622 type A or GLW7430 Type A.B multi-span greenhouse;

[0020] Substrate tank specifications; the construction specifications of the matrix tank are 50-70cm deep, 90-110cm wide, and stones with a width of 90-110cm and a thickness of 3-5cm are laid on the bottom of the ditch as an underground drainage layer; non-woven fabrics are laid on the surface of the stones to facilitate the maintenance of matrix nutrients. For storage, the 40-60cm above the non-woven fabric i...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an industrialized grape matrix cultivating method realized by the following steps: environmental conditions; matrix groove sizes; matrix selection and preparation; frame condition and tree shape control; solid manure water management; root trimming; and tree conditions, production volume and quality. The present invention has the advantages of that not only the effective utilization factor of farmland can be largely improved, the production cost is reduced, the quantized control of solid manure water can be realized, the generating rate of soil-borne diseases and the using volume of agricultural chemical can be reduced, but also a cultivating mode of a small flat-shed frame and a double main vine support frame is used, which is favorable to spread the touring function of grapes cultivated by industrialized matrix and rich city agriculture contents.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation method of facility grapes, in particular to a substrate cultivation method in the cultivation process. Background technique [0002] Protected cultivation of grapes has become a rapidly developing viticulture model in recent years because of its high economic benefits and ability to resist natural disasters. In the suburbs of Shanghai, the combination of stereotyped greenhouses and simple greenhouses and the promotion of cultivation and shelter from rain have become the main cultivation method for grapes to create economic benefits, and the income of farmers has also been greatly increased. However, through long-term production practice, it has been found that protected grapes still have many disadvantages of the traditional soil cultivation model, such as difficult nutrition regulation, difficult disease control, high production costs, heavy workload, and soil salinization. [0003] How to solve the substrate cu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02A01G31/02A01G31/00
CPCY02P60/21
Inventor 单传伦
Owner 单传伦
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