The invention discloses a
combustor with adjustable
combustion atmosphere and an experimental method and belongs to the technical field of fuel
combustion. The device comprises a
combustion chamber, aliquid fuel sample injection mechanism, a
powder fuel sample injection mechanism, a
powder dispersion mechanism, a blocky fuel lifting platform and a
water vapor generation device, fuel combustion experiments in three different states are achieved through the three feeding mechanisms,
boron particles can be dispersed through a
powder dispersing mechanism in the powder fuel sample feeding mechanism, the falling speed of the
boron particles is reduced, the influence of incoming air flow on the ignition and
combustion process of the
boron particles is reduced, and combustion efficiency is improved; reliable ignition of the boron particles in a relatively dispersed state can be realized. The steam
atmosphere is provided through the
steam generation device, the steam concentration in the
combustor is monitored in real time in cooperation with the
humidity sensor, and quantitative regulation and control over the steam concentration in the
combustor can be achieved; the combustor is connected with high-pressure gas sources such as
nitrogen,
oxygen and
argon, and the purpose that the concentration and pressure of various atmospheres in the combustor are adjustable is achieved in cooperation with real-time monitoring of the
pressure sensor.