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Simple preparation method for posaconazole and piperazine intermediate thereof

A kind of technology of posaconazole and intermediate, which is applied in the field of preparation of 1--4-piperazine, and can solve problems such as being unfavorable for industrialized production and the like

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-09-08
BEIJING D VENTUREPHARM TECH DEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The method finally obtains the product after 21 steps of reaction. It is mentioned in the patent that the intermediates are separated and purified by column chromatography in multiple steps, which is not conducive to industrial production.

Method used

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  • Simple preparation method for posaconazole and piperazine intermediate thereof
  • Simple preparation method for posaconazole and piperazine intermediate thereof
  • Simple preparation method for posaconazole and piperazine intermediate thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Example 1 Synthesis of 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-(4-nitrophenyl)piperazine

[0029]

[0030] Add 300 grams of N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)-4-nitroaniline and 120 grams of p-methoxyaniline into a 3-liter three-necked flask. 1.5 liters of N,N-dimethylformamide was added with stirring, and 20 grams of sodium hydroxide were added in portions. Heated to 100°C for 24 hours. Stop the reaction, stir to cool down, add water to dilute, and then extract three times with 2 liters of chloroform. The organic phase was dried by adding anhydrous potassium carbonate, filtered with suction, and concentrated to remove chloroform. The residue was recrystallized by adding 1,4-dioxane to obtain 202.4 g of the target compound 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-(4-nitrophenyl)piperazine, with a yield of 87%. mp.195.4°C.

Embodiment 2

[0031] Example 2 Synthesis of 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-(4-nitrophenyl)piperazine

[0032] Add 52.5 g of N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)-4-nitroaniline and 18.4 g of p-methoxyaniline into a 500 ml three-necked flask. 200 ml of toluene was added with stirring, and 2 g of sodium hydroxide were added in portions. Heat to reflux for 24 hours. Stop the reaction, stir and lower the temperature to 50-60°C, add water to dilute, and separate the liquids. The organic phase was washed twice with water, dried by adding anhydrous potassium carbonate,

[0033] Suction filtration, concentration to remove toluene. The residue was recrystallized by adding 1,4-dioxane to obtain 35.2 g of the target compound 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-(4-nitrophenyl)piperazine, with a yield of 88.5%. mp.194.6°C.

Embodiment 3

[0034] Example 3 Synthesis of 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-(4-nitrophenyl)piperazine

[0035] Add 52.5 g of N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)-4-nitroaniline and 18.4 g of p-methoxyaniline into a 500 ml three-necked flask. 200 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide was added with stirring, and 2 g of sodium hydroxide was added in portions. Heated to 100°C for 24 hours. Stop the reaction, stir and lower the temperature to 50-60°C, add water to dilute, and then extract three times with 450 ml of chloroform. The organic phase was dried by adding anhydrous potassium carbonate, filtered with suction, and concentrated to remove chloroform. The residue was recrystallized by adding 1,4-dioxane to obtain 34.4 g of the target compound 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-(4-nitrophenyl)piperazine, with a yield of 87%. mp.195.1°C.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing 1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-(4-aminophenyl)piperazine intermediate. The piperazine intermediate has a structural formula II. The compound is a main intermediate of a novel medicament posaconazole for treating invasive fungal infection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of 1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-(4-aminophenyl)piperazine. The compound can be further used to prepare posaconazole, a novel drug for treating invasive fungal infections. Background technique [0002] Posaconazole (chemical name: 4-[4-[4-[4-[[(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1,2,4-tri Azol-1-ylmethyl)oxolan-3-yl]methoxy]phenyl]piperazin-1-yl]phenyl]-2-[(2S,3S)-2-hydroxypentan-3 -base]-1,2,4-triazol-3-one, posacaonazole), has the following structure (see formula I): [0003] [0004] Formula Ⅰ [0005] Posaconazole has a broad antibacterial spectrum, good safety and tolerability, and provides a new treatment option for the prevention and treatment of deep fungal infections. The drug is a broad-spectrum triazole antifungal drug approved by the US FDA on September 15, 2006, and is used for refractory diseases or fungal infections caused by other drug resistance. [0006] The publicly reported method for prepa...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D295/135C07D405/14A61P31/10
Inventor 夏季红谌伦华陈安平张志强郭夏刘海丽
Owner BEIJING D VENTUREPHARM TECH DEV
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