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Bacteriostat composition applicable to plant tissue culture and using method thereof

A technology of plant tissue culture and bacteriostatic agent, applied in botany equipment and methods, chemicals for biological control, plant growth regulators, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in obtaining sterile seedlings and pollution, and achieve reduction Disinfection treatment time, improvement of economic benefits, and the effect of high survival rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-01-19
TIANJIN CITY AGRI BIO TECH RES CENT
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, different degrees of contamination often occur in tissue culture
It is understood that many scholars have difficulty obtaining sterile vaccines at the stage of primary culture, or even though they have obtained sterile vaccines in the primary culture, a large amount of contamination or even complete pollution often occurs during subculture.

Method used

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  • Bacteriostat composition applicable to plant tissue culture and using method thereof
  • Bacteriostat composition applicable to plant tissue culture and using method thereof
  • Bacteriostat composition applicable to plant tissue culture and using method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] Example 1 Induction of Anthurium shoot tip callus and plant regeneration

[0041] Embodiment 1 is implemented under aseptic conditions.

[0042] (1) Induction of callus

[0043] (1) getting the young side buds or terminal buds of Anthurium plants as explants;

[0044] (2) Soak the lateral buds or terminal buds in detergent liquid for 10 minutes, and rinse them with running water for 20 minutes;

[0045] (3) On the ultra-clean workbench, it can be soaked with the antibacterial agent of the present invention for 6-8 minutes, and then treated with 75% alcohol for 15 seconds and 0.1% mercuric chloride for 7-8 minutes to take it out, rinse it with sterile water for 5 times, and then immerse it Reserve in sterile water;

[0046] (4) The side buds or terminal buds after pretreatment are cut off redundant bracts with a sterilized scalpel, leaving only smaller shoot tips and bud tips, which are inoculated on the induction medium containing 0.2% bacteriostatic agent When inoc...

Embodiment 2

[0053] The strong seedling rooting culture of embodiment 2 Anthurium regenerated plant

[0054] Embodiment 2 is to implement under relatively less sterile conditions. Plastic cups (bottles, boxes) can be used as culture containers, the culture medium does not need to be sterilized by autoclaving, and the inoculation does not require ultra-clean workbenches, leaving a strict aseptic operating environment.

[0055] (1) Prepare rooting medium for strong seedlings containing bacteriostatic agents: boil and dissolve the medium, add hormones for plant strong seedlings to take root; after the medium is cooled to 45°C, add 2.0ml / l, and then put it into the culture contents that have been washed and dried (such as: plastic cups, plastic bottles, plastic boxes, etc.); seal with parafilm.

[0056] (2) In a relatively clean plant tissue culture operation room, the induced adventitious buds are placed on the strong seedling rooting culture medium containing 0.2% bacteriostatic agent for ...

Embodiment 3

[0060] Embodiment 3' green Disinfection treatment of explants of young shoots and shoot tips of Arrowroot

[0061] (1) Take 'green' The young side buds or terminal buds of arrowroot plants are used as explants;

[0062] (2) Soak the lateral buds or terminal buds in detergent liquid for 20 minutes, and rinse them with running water for 30 minutes;

[0063] (3) On the ultra-clean workbench, soak 6~8min with antibacterial agent of the present invention, then take out with 75% alcohol treatment 15s, 0.1% mercuric liter treatment 9~10min, immerse in sterile water after rinsing 5 times Bacterial water for use;

[0064] (4) Use a sterilized scalpel to cut off the excess bracts from the pretreated side buds or terminal buds, leaving only smaller shoot tips and bud tips, and inoculate them on induction cultures containing or not containing bacteriostatic agents. Carry out cultivation on the base, keep described shoot apex and bud apex upward when inoculating.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a bacteriostat composition applicable to plant tissue culture. The bacteriostat composition comprises the following components in percentage by volume: 2.5 percent of epsilon-polylysine, 22 to 29.5 percent of isothiazolinone, 10 to 15 percent of traditional Chinese medicine water extracts, 2.5 percent of potassium sorbate, sodium benzoate and the like, 3.5 percent of stabilizing agent and 47.0 to 59.5 percent of deionized water. When the composition is used for disinfecting explants of plants, the explants are subjected to routine disinfection after being soaked in the bacteriostat, so that the treatment time on corrosive sublimate or sodium hypochlorite can be reduced and the aims of sterilizing and keeping relatively high survival rate of the explants are fulfilled; the bacteriostat is added into a first generation culture medium or a subculture medium, so pollution of fungus and bacteria can be effectively reduced and prevented and the bacteriostat does not have adverse effect on the plant growth; and when applied to plant open culture, such as a strong seeding and rooting stage and the like, the bacteriostat composition can save the culture medium high-pressure sterilizing process, does not need a clean bench, can save energy and reduce the cost of tissue culture seedlings, and improves benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to plant tissue culture technology in the field of biotechnology, and relates to a bacteriostat composition suitable for plant tissue culture and a use method. Background technique: [0002] The factory production of plant tissue culture seedlings is developing rapidly in our country, and the techniques of tissue culture are becoming more and more perfect. However, different degrees of contamination often occur in tissue culture. It is understood that many scholars have difficulty obtaining sterile vaccines at the stage of primary culture, or although sterile vaccines have been obtained in primary culture, a large amount of contamination or even complete pollution often occurs during subculture. Therefore, controlling or reducing the pollution rate is a key technical link that cannot be ignored in the factory production of plant tissue culture, and it is also one of the important indicators to measure the efficiency of tissue cul...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/22A01N43/80A01N37/46A01N65/08A01N65/12A01P1/00A01P3/00A01H4/00
Inventor 夏时云刘亚
Owner TIANJIN CITY AGRI BIO TECH RES CENT
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