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On-site construction process of water base barite liquid plugging agent with heat sensitive characteristic

A technology for on-site construction and loss-stopping agent, applied in drilling compositions, wellbore/well components, chemical instruments and methods, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of increasing flow resistance, simple construction process, and improving the effect of plugging

Active Publication Date: 2011-04-27
BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] But the above-mentioned existing construction technology is not suitable for the on-site construction of the water-based barite liquid plugging agent with heat-sensitive properties. Ordinary plugging slurry does not have heat-sensitive properties. The above-mentioned method can well solve the problem of plugging and drilling tools. However, it is not suitable for the plugging slurry with heat-sensitive effect. The reason is that the water-based barite liquid plugging agent has heat-sensitive characteristics. When heat exchange occurs with the formation, the temperature change of the plugging agent accelerates the formation plugging speed, making it especially easy to get stuck

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] The invention discloses an on-site construction process of a water-based barite liquid plugging agent with heat-sensitive properties. The steps include:

[0035] a. Lower the drilling tool to the target well depth, rotate the drilling tool at a speed of 30 rpm, and pump in the required amount of plugging slurry;

[0036] b. When the plugging slurry returns to the drill tool outlet, pull out the drill tool at a speed of 10 m / min;

[0037] c. Waiting for more than 30 hours;

[0038] d. After the plugging is completed, shut down the well and test the pressure; if the pressure does not meet the requirements, repeat the construction steps a-c, and add 5% bridge plugging agent according to the mass percentage of the plugging slurry while pumping the plugging slurry, until the pressure reaches the requirement. This technology was applied to Well Longgang 001-27 to form a barite plug at a depth of 4680-4650m, which solved the complicated problems of brine spit from the upper ...

Embodiment 2

[0040] On the basis of Example 1, this process is especially suitable for on-site construction of the following leakage plugging slurry:

[0041] The formula of the plugging slurry mentioned in step a in Example 1 is as follows in terms of mass percentage: 23%-31.2%; zinc stearate: 0.3%-0.6%; sulfonated tannin extract for drilling fluid: 0.5%-0.6% ; Barite powder: 68%-75.8%.

[0042] The preparation method is as follows: according to the above ratio, first put tap water accounting for half of the ratio in the mud tank of the well, then add all the zinc stearate, all the sulfonated tannin extract and all the barite powder in order, and stir 1-2 hours, then add the remaining tap water, which accounts for the other half of the proportion, and stir for another 2-3 hours.

[0043] The tap water mentioned refers to the water that meets the requirements of GB5749-85 urban tap water. Said zinc stearate adopts standard number as said zinc stearate in HG / T 3667-2000 file. Said sulfon...

Embodiment 3

[0045] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the step b, when the lost circulation slurry returns to the outlet 2 of the drilling tool, the drilling tool is pulled up at a speed of 10 m / min. In the step b, after the plugging slurry is completely replaced by the drilling tool, the drilling tool is raised to 50 meters above the liquid level of the plugging slurry. In the step c, the waiting plugging adopts low pressure waiting plugging or no low pressure waiting plugging, and low pressure waiting plugging refers to: when the low pressure condition is met, the well is shut down and the low pressure is 1.0MPa waiting for plugging; Waiting for blockage under low pressure refers to: when the conditions for low pressure are not met, wait for blockage at rest. In the step d, the bridge plugging agent refers to a commonly used thin bridge plugging agent. All the other are with embodiment 1 or 2.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an on-site construction process of a water base barite liquid plugging agent with a heat sensitive characteristic, and relates to the technical field of on-site plugging construction processes by plugging agents. The on-site construction process comprises the following steps: a, enabling a drilling tool to run in a well to a target well depth, rotating the drilling tool atthe speed of 30rpm, and pumping in a required amount of plugging slurry; b, after the plugging slurry returns out of the drilling tool outlet, pulling the drilling tool out of the hole at the speed of 10m / min; c, waiting for more than 30 hours; and d, after waiting, shutting in the well and testing the pressure; and if bearing pressure is unsatisfactory, repeating the construction steps a-c, and adding a bridge plugging agent accounting for 5% by weight of the plugging slurry simultaneously when pumping in the plugging slurry until the bearing pressure is satisfactory. The invention solves the technical defect that the drill tool is liable to be stuck when the plugging slurry has strong heat sensitive characteristic in the prior art, and the invention has the advantage of safety in construction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of on-site plugging construction technology using a plugging agent, in particular to a construction technology of how to pump the plugging agent to a lost well section and ensure the safety of drilling tools. Background technique [0002] In the prior art, when using the plugging agent for plugging, the drill pipe is usually lowered to a distance of 10 to 50 meters above the leakage layer, and the plugging slurry is pumped in. When the plugging slurry is all out of the drilling tool, the drill is tripped until the plugging Above the slurry level, the well is static or shut down and plugged. [0003] For example, the publication number is CN1477275, and the publication date is February 25, 2004. The patent document discloses a construction method of an interface-penetrating deep sealant. The process procedure is basically base-level treatment and cleaning→solution spraying→local structure treatment , It is c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21B33/13C09K8/46
Inventor 张坤黄平张远彬秦宗伦李建辉郑建坤葛炼李江丁振龙肖光和
Owner BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP