Method for preparing 2-mercaptobenzothiazole
A technology of mercaptobenzothiazole and aniline, applied in the field of rubber vulcanization accelerator production, can solve problems such as low yield, and achieve the effect of reducing the generation of asphalt-like wastes
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Embodiment 1
[0031](1) Add 400g aniline, 344g sulfur and 360g carbon disulfide to a total of 1106g in the reactor of 1.2L, (reactant ratio is aniline: sulfur: carbon disulfide is 1: 2.5: 1.1) at 250~260 ℃ and react 90min, this When the reaction is 9.1MPa, the reaction is terminated to obtain a crude product melt. Using the self pressure generated by the reaction, the crude MBT melt is pressed into a 3L crystallizer equipped with 1200g of 140°C carbon disulfide. The maximum temperature of the mixed solution after mixing is 165 ℃, lower the temperature at a cooling rate of 0.5°C / min, and start to discharge hydrogen sulfide when the crystallizer is 90°C, the discharge time of hydrogen sulfide is controlled at 30min, the temperature of the mixture is reduced to 18°C, and the MBT filter cake and carbon disulfide mother liquor are obtained by filtration, with 600g The filter cake was washed twice with carbon disulfide, and vacuum-dried at room temperature to obtain 542 g of MBT product with a pur...
Embodiment 2
[0039] (1) Add 212g of aniline, 117g of sulfur and 260g of carbon disulfide to a 0.6L reactor, a total of 589g, (the ratio of reactants is aniline: sulfur: carbon disulfide is 1: 1.6: 1.5) react at 240-250°C for 120min, terminate reaction, the reaction pressure is 6.9MPa. Using the self-pressure generated by the reaction, the crude MBT melt is pressed into a 2L crystallizer equipped with 1000g of 130°C carbon disulfide. The maximum temperature of the mixed liquid after mixing is 153.5°C, and the temperature is lowered at a cooling rate of 0.5°C to 1°C / min. When the temperature of the mixture in the crystallizer drops to 70°C, hydrogen sulfide starts to be discharged. The hydrogen sulfide discharge time is controlled at 30 minutes, and the temperature of the mixture drops to 20°C. Filter to obtain MBT filter cake and carbon disulfide mother liquor, wash the filter cake twice with 500g carbon disulfide, and keep Drying under vacuum gave 258 g of MBT product with a purity (HPLC) ...
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