High-efficient cultivation method of schizophyllum commune

A kind of white ginseng fungus, high-efficiency technology, applied in the field of high-efficiency cultivation method of white ginseng fungus, can solve the problems of inability to meet market demand, insufficient nutrients, small white ginseng fungus flower shape and old taste, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-06-15
余家贵
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, pure wild white ginseng bacteria are small in shape and old in taste, and their output is limited, which cannot meet market demand. People have also made some progress in domesticating and cultivating white ginseng fungi. The quality, taste and yield of artificially cultivated white ginseng fungi are better than Wild fungus, such as the artificial cultivation and breeding technology of white ginseng with patent number ZL200410021821.X, is one of them. After selection and domestication of wild white ginseng, and successful breeding and cultivation, the quality and yield are much better than wild white ginseng. bacteria
However, there are still deficiencies in this set of technologies: there are too many ingredients in the medium of cultivated species, reaching 5-7 kinds, and the nutrients that can be provided are not enough. , the last few crops are obviously weak, it is difficult to achieve high and stable production, the economic cost performance is not high, and the operation seems too cumbersome

Method used

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Experimental program
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Embodiment

[0016] After simple treatment of fresh white ginseng bacteria collected from the field, they are aseptically operated in the inoculation box, and the white ginseng strain tissue is inserted into the prepared test tube potato agar protein slant, and the mother species is obtained through cultivation and purification. Insert the mother seed into the prepared glass bottle buckwheat grain medium, cultivate and purify the original seed for use, one 500ml glass bottle can hold 0.43 catties of dry buckwheat grain, and the prepared original seed can supply 40-50 bags of cultivated species Inoculate. Weigh 60kg of barley grains without mildew and worms, soak them in 0.2% lime water for 40 hours, pick them up and rinse them with clean water. After mixing well, add 130kg of water and stir well. It is advisable to knead it by hand without dripping water. The pressure in the steam sterilizer is 0.147MPa, the temperature is controlled at 128°C, and it is kept for 90 minutes, and the temperat...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficient cultivation method of schizophyllum commune. The method comprises the following steps of: inoculating a cultivar cultivated by domesticating wild schizophyllum commune into a cultivar culture medium which is prepared by components such as barley seeds or buckwheat seeds, broad leaf saw dust and the like and is subjected to high temperature and high pressure treatment; directly sheltering, shelving and arranging; exhausting air through a pricked hole; unsealing; cutting, and the like. Mushroom fruiting is managed at a proper temperature and high humidity; the grown schizophyllum commune has high quality; and the method is high in economic benefit, is easy to operate and practicable, and is an ideal schizophyllum commune manual planting technology.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technology of artificially cultivating edible fungi, in particular to a high-efficiency cultivation method of white ginseng fungus. Background technique [0002] White ginseng fungus belongs to Basidiomycotina, Phylomycetes, Agaricaceae, Schizophyllum family, Pleurotus genus, also known as Schizophyllum, common name Badanchai, is a wild edible fungus with a wide distribution. It adapts to a wide temperature range, mycelium can grow in the range of 6-30°C, and the fruiting body can grow at the lowest temperature of 8°C. The optimum growth temperature of the fruiting body is 14-28°C, and the extreme high temperature is 30°C. Higher, the best growth air humidity for fruiting bodies is 80-90%, and if it is lower than 55%, it will die of dehydration in a short time. Because the white ginseng fungus is rich in a variety of organic substances, it contains 17 of the 18 amino acids needed by the human body, 7 of the 8 trace element...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
Inventor 余家贵
Owner 余家贵
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