Biomass coke compound fertilizer and production method thereof
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A technology of biomass coke and compound fertilizer, applied in the direction of fertilizer mixture, fertilization device, application, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, unstable effect, complicated technology, etc., and achieve the effect of low cost, good effect and simple technology
Inactive Publication Date: 2011-06-15
CHINA AGRI UNIV
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Problems solved by technology
In order to improve its fertilizer efficiency, people have invented many methods, such as granulation, film coating, adding adsorbents, mixed application with organic fertilizers, etc., but these measures have disadvantages of varying degrees, such as high cost, complicated technology, unstable effect, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0021] A production method of biomass coke compound fertilizer, characterized in that the method comprises the steps of:
[0022] (1) Crushing the corn stalks into particles with a size of 2 to 5 mm;
[0023] (2) Put the corn stalk particles in a high-temperature-resistant airtight container, put them into a muffle furnace for carbonization treatment, and the carbonization treatment temperature is 500 ° C, and the time is 2 hours;
[0024] (3) After cooling to room temperature, pulverize into 0.5-2mm biomass coke particles;
[0025] (4) Weigh 0.165kg of urea, 0.228kg of diammonium phosphate, and 0.2kg of potassium sulfide, grind them into powder, and mix well. 0.407kg of biomass char particles are mixed with it;
[0026] (5) Add appropriate amount of binder and water as required, and perform conventional granulation;
[0027] (6) Collect particles with a relatively consistent particle size, and dry them at about 60°C to make 1-3mm particle biomass coke compound fertilizer. ...
Embodiment 2
[0029] A production method of biomass coke compound fertilizer, characterized in that the method comprises the steps of:
[0030] (1) Peanut shells are crushed into particles of 2-5mm size;
[0031] (2) Put the peanut shell particles in a high-temperature-resistant airtight container and put them into a muffle furnace for carbonization treatment. The carbonization treatment temperature is 700 ° C and the time is 3 hours;
[0032] (3) After cooling to room temperature, pulverize into 1-2mm biomass coke particles;
[0033] (4) Weigh 0.07kg of urea, 0.16kg of diammonium phosphate, and 0.17kg of potassium chloride, grind them into powder, and mix well. Mix 0.6kg of biomass char particles with it;
[0034] (5) Add appropriate amount of binder and water as required, and perform conventional granulation;
[0035] (6) Collect particles with a relatively consistent particle size, and dry them at about 100°C to make 1-3mm particle biomass coke compound fertilizer. The biomass coke c...
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Abstract
The invention discloses a biomass coke compound fertilizer and a production method thereof, which belong to the technical field of fertilizers. The fertilizer is prepared from conventional chemical fertilizer and biomass coke and is granular, wherein the biomass coke accounts for 20 to 70 percent of the total mass of the fertilizer. The biomass coke is a solid product produced by a process of cracking a biological material (such as straws and the like) at the high temperature of between 300 and 700 DEG C under the anoxic condition, and has prominent characteristics of light texture and many pores. The compound fertilizer is conventional compound fertilizer containing N, P2O5 and K2O, and the content of the total nutrients is 15 to 30 percent. The production method for the biomass coke compound fertilizer comprises the following steps of: weighing the conventional chemical fertilizer according to different nutrient content and proportion, preparing the conventional chemical fertilizer into powder, adding biomass coke granules in a mass ratio, mixing the powder and the biomass coke granules uniformly, and performing granulation, collection and drying to form the granular biomass coke compound fertilizer. The biomass coke compound fertilizer has the advantages of rich raw materials, simple technology, good effect and the like, meanwhile, has certain carbon emission reduction capacity, and is suitable for large-scale production.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizers, and relates to a biomass coke compound fertilizer and a production method thereof. Background technique [0002] Compared with single-element fertilizers, compound fertilizers have the advantages of many types of nutrients, high nutrient content, less auxiliary components, good physical properties, convenient storage and transportation, and labor-saving and time-saving advantages, and are very popular among farmers. In order to improve its fertilizer efficiency, people have invented many methods, such as granulation, film coating, adding adsorbents, mixed application with organic fertilizers, etc., but these measures have disadvantages of varying degrees, such as high cost, complicated technology, unstable effect, etc. . [0003] Biomass char is the condensation product of biological materials under high temperature and anoxic conditions. It has a huge specific surface area and strong surfac...
Claims
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