Gas storage device using high-specific surface area porous organic material and device for adsorptively absorbing chemical species

A technology of porous organic materials and high specific surface area, applied in the direction of gas/liquid distribution and storage, through adsorption, other chemical processes, etc., to achieve high chemical and physical stability and the effect of stabilizing the porous structure

Active Publication Date: 2012-08-15
深圳市普迈达科技有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, the application of organic porous polymer (POFs) materials in gas storage and separation still needs to be further studied and its performance should be further improved.

Method used

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  • Gas storage device using high-specific surface area porous organic material and device for adsorptively absorbing chemical species
  • Gas storage device using high-specific surface area porous organic material and device for adsorptively absorbing chemical species
  • Gas storage device using high-specific surface area porous organic material and device for adsorptively absorbing chemical species

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0065] Low pressure (0-1 atmosphere) argon adsorption measurement of polytetraphenylene silicon and polytetraphenyl germanium at 87K:

[0066] The polytetraphenyl silicon and polytetraphenyl germanium samples were soaked in chloroform and stirred, filtered after half an hour, replaced with new chloroform, and reciprocated four times to remove the solvent and aerosol included in the pores of the material during synthesis. starting material. Load the processed material into an ampoule, then heat it to 80-200°C for 4-40 hours under an oil pump (vacuum degree less than 10-3 mmHg) and vacuumize for 4-40 hours, and backfill the sample with nitrogen to exclude the adsorption of argon Moisture sorption prior to measurement.

[0067] The provided polytetraphenylsilicon and polytetraphenylgermanium have functionalized pores and high specific surface area, which in this example act as adsorbents for argon. Unlike nitrogen, because argon is an inert molecule and is spherical, this kind ...

Embodiment 2

[0071] Low pressure (0-1 atm) hydrogen adsorption measurements on polytetraphenylene silicon and polytetraphenyl germanium at 77K and 87K:

[0072] Polytetraphenylsilicon and polytetraphenylgermanium samples were immersed in chloroform and stirred, filtered after half an hour, replaced with new chloroform, and reciprocated four times to remove the solvent and starting material included in the pores of the material during synthesis. Material. Load the processed material into an ampoule, then heat to 80-200°C under an oil pump (vacuum degree less than 10-3 mmHg) and vacuumize for 4-40 hours, and backfill the sample with nitrogen to exclude it from the hydrogen adsorption measurement previous moisture adsorption.

[0073] Polytetraphenylsilicon and polytetraphenylgermanium sample activation steps:

[0074] 50 milligrams of polytetraphenylsilicon or polytetraphenylgermanium utilize the pretreatment device of ASAP 3020 specific surface area and pore size analyzer to test the sample...

Embodiment 3

[0076] Low pressure (0-1 atm) carbon dioxide gas adsorption measurements on polytetraphenylene silicon and polytetraphenyl germanium at 298K and 273K:

[0077] Polytetraphenylsilicon and polytetraphenylgermanium samples were immersed in chloroform and stirred, filtered after half an hour, replaced with new chloroform, and reciprocated four times to remove the solvent and starting material included in the pores of the material during synthesis. Material. Load the processed material into an ampoule, then heat to 80-200°C under an oil pump (vacuum degree less than 10-3 mmHg) and vacuumize for 4-40 hours, and backfill the sample with nitrogen to exclude the carbon dioxide adsorption measurement previous moisture adsorption.

[0078] Polytetraphenylsilicon and polytetraphenylgermanium sample activation steps:

[0079] 50 milligrams of polytetraphenylsilicon or polytetraphenylgermanium utilize the pretreatment device of ASAP 3020 specific surface area and pore size analyzer to tes...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a gas storage device using a high-specific surface area porous organic material and a device for adsorptively absorbing chemical species. The gas storage device using a high-specific surface area porous organic material is used for storing and separating gas and comprises a high-specific surface area porous organic material; the high-specific surface area porous organic material has a three-dimensional microporous structure; a pore path of the high-specific surface area porous organic material is provided with a plurality of entry sites for atom or molecule adsorption; the device which uses the high-specific surface area porous organic material and is used for adsorptively absorbing chemical species is used for absorbing chemical species and comprises an adsorbentcontaining the high-specific surface area porous organic material; the high-specific surface area porous organic material has the three-dimensional microporous structure; the pore path of the high-specific surface area porous organic material is provided with a plurality of entry sites for atom or molecule adsorption; and the high-specific surface area porous organic material is polytetraphenylsilicane or polytetraphenylgermanate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of functional materials, in particular to a gas storage device using a porous organic material with a high specific surface area and a device for absorbing chemical species. Background technique [0002] With the advancement of science and technology, human society has experienced three energy stages of firewood, coal and oil. Judging from the energy structure of the future society, on the one hand, human beings will encounter the depletion of mineral energy resources such as coal and oil, and on the other hand, they have already faced up to the profound environmental problems caused by mineral energy. Faced with the severe challenge of energy, all countries are aware of the importance, necessity and urgency of energy transition, and have put forward action plans for energy transition based on their actual conditions, and strengthened the development, promotion and application of new energy. The energy system compose...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F17C1/00F17C3/00B01J20/26B01D53/02
CPCY02E60/321Y02C10/08Y02C20/40Y02E60/32
Inventor 贲腾裴翠颖裘式纶
Owner 深圳市普迈达科技有限公司
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