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Generator excitation circuit detection method

A technology of excitation circuit and detection method, applied in the direction of measuring electricity, measuring devices, measuring electrical variables, etc., can solve problems such as unfavorable fault location and unfavorable manual inspection, and achieve the effect of remote state monitoring and fault diagnosis.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-04-23
CHINA NORTH VEHICLE RES INST
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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Problems solved by technology

In the existing vehicle power generation system, the judgment of the excitation state of the generator can only be done after all the cables connected to the generator are released under static conditions, and the socket is manually measured directly by a multimeter to judge whether the excitation circuit is good or not, and the power generation The installation position of the generator on the vehicle is often very unfavorable for this kind of manual inspection; and when the generator is connected to the dynamic work of the power generation system, it is impossible to judge the state of the generator excitation circuit by manual measurement. A fault occurs, which is very unfavorable for fault location
[0003] In the traditional vehicle power generation system, whether the generator generates electricity can only be judged by manually measuring the output voltage of the generator.

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  • Generator excitation circuit detection method

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Embodiment Construction

[0018] The invention is verified in a generator state monitoring and fault diagnosis system of a special vehicle power supply electrical management system, and is realized by using a power supply controller and a driver terminal device. The single-chip microcomputer in the power controller collects the D+ point voltage, and sends the excitation status information to the driver terminal according to the bus protocol. The driver terminal combines the excitation information with the engine speed, judges the state of the generator excitation circuit, and makes a power generation instruction.

[0019] Combine below figure 1 The present invention is described further:

[0020] When the generator 1 is static, the main winding 9 of the generator 1 has no voltage output, and the excitation circuit is composed of a storage battery 3 , an excitation resistance 4 , an excitation winding 6 and a field effect tube 7 . As shown in the figure ib. Since the field effect transistor 7 is in t...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a generator excitation circuit detection method. A excitation circuit comprises a power generator, a power controller and a storage battery, wherein an exciting winding of the power generator and a field flashing resistor, a rectifier bridge and a field-effect tube in the power controller form the excitation circuit; and the state of the excitation circuit of the power generator is judged according to the voltage value at the D+ point of the circuit. The generator excitation circuit detection method provided by the invention overcomes the deficiencies of the existing power generation system of automobiles that the excitation state of the power generator can be judged in a static condition through the following steps of removing all the cables connected with the power generator, and directly measuring a socket of the power generator manually by using a universal meter, and judging whether the excitation circuit is in a good condition or a poor condition. The generator excitation circuit detection method enlarges the detection range, realizes automatic detection, can judge the power generation state of the power generator more conveniently and reliably, combines with the single-chip microcomputer technology and the bus communication technology, and transmits the collected information of the excitation circuit and the power generation state to an upper computer so as to realize remote state monitoring and failure diagnosis of the power generation system.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a generator control method, in particular to a generator excitation circuit detection method. Background technique: [0002] The key to the normal operation of the generator lies in the excitation circuit of the generator. In the existing vehicle power generation system, the judgment of the excitation state of the generator can only be done after all the cables connected to the generator are released under static conditions, and the socket is manually measured directly by a multimeter to judge whether the excitation circuit is good or not, and the power generation The installation position of the generator on the vehicle is often very unfavorable for this kind of manual inspection; and when the generator is connected to the dynamic work of the power generation system, it is impossible to judge the state of the generator excitation circuit by manual measurement. If a fault occurs, it is very unfavorable for fault location. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01R31/02
Inventor 孙文欣姜茹张健邢彦斌张学铭
Owner CHINA NORTH VEHICLE RES INST