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Mineral age tester with background compensation function

A measuring instrument and mineral technology, applied in the direction of material excitation analysis, fluorescence/phosphorescence, etc., can solve the problems of no dynamic background compensation function, large volume, unfavorable portability, etc., and achieve light weight, small volume, and improved computing speed Effect

Active Publication Date: 2013-07-17
HEBEI GEO UNIVERSITY +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] Existing OSL mineral dating instruments not only do not have the function of dynamic background compensation, but also are expensive, complicated to operate, and bulky, which is not conducive to portability

Method used

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  • Mineral age tester with background compensation function
  • Mineral age tester with background compensation function
  • Mineral age tester with background compensation function

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Embodiment Construction

[0050] Such as figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention is a mineral dating instrument with a background compensation system, which involves measuring the radiation dose received by a mineral during a long burial period, thereby determining its age. The present embodiment comprises two main parts: darkroom 1, test photomultiplier tube 2 and background compensating photomultiplier tube 3 make up detector and host computer 6; Pass control line between photomultiplier tube 2 and 3 and host computer 6 in the detector machine One-4 connection, the control signal of the host computer 6 to the photomultiplier tubes 2 and 3 and the electric pulses converted by the photomultiplier tubes 2 and 3 are transmitted by the control line one 4; the darkroom 1 and the host computer 6 are connected through the control line two 5, The switch control signal of the host 6 to the excitation light source modules 14 and 18 is transmitted through the control line 2 5 .

[0051] Such...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a mineral age tester with a background compensation function, which is particularly applied to the age testing of geological mineral samples. The mineral age tester comprises a detector and a host machine which are connected with each other by a control line, wherein the detector comprises a test darkroom and a background darkroom which are called as a darkroom collectively and are integrally connected side by side and a test photomultiplier and a background compensation photomultiplier which are respectively arranged on the test darkroom and the background darkroom; the shapes and structures of the test darkroom and the background darkroom are identical; positions of added sample wafers relative to the test photomultiplier and the background photomultiplier are the same, and the types of the test photomultiplier and the background compensation photomultiplier are the same; the types and specifications of detecting optical filters arranged in front of the two photomultipliers are the same; the darkroom has a dual-layer shell structure, namely a shell is wrapped outside a darkroom base; and sealing structures are arranged at each interface of the detector. The mineral age tester has the advantages of small volume, light weight, high sealability and sensitivity, dynamic compensation and the like, and is convenient to operate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a mineral age measuring instrument with background compensation function which is specifically applied to the age determination of geological mineral samples. Background technique [0002] Solid mineral crystals grow in the natural environment, and the congenital defects generated during the growth process and the radiation from the acquired environment will cause lattice defects inside the crystal, forming free energy storage electrons. These energy storage electrons stored in the crystal will emit photons when stimulated by external energy. The method of using light energy to excite mineral crystals is called optical luminescence. Optical luminescence is a kind of phosphorescence. Under a fixed light source and the same excitation conditions, the total amount of photons of this phosphorescence is proportional to the total amount of energy-storing electrons in a solid. This is the theoretical basis for the application of opti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/64
Inventor 亢俊健梁萍王广祥刘强
Owner HEBEI GEO UNIVERSITY