Method and system for automatically controlling water level of inverted siphon in open channel

An inverted siphon and open channel technology, applied in control/regulation systems, liquid level control, non-electric variable control, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient water supply, downstream flow fluctuations, abandoned water, etc., to reduce costs, improve water delivery efficiency, The effect of ensuring safe operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-10
CHINA INST OF WATER RESOURCES & HYDROPOWER RES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since the control adopts the working gate of the inverted siphon outlet, the discharge flow of the inverted siphon is usually changed during the control process, thereby affecting the flow of the downstream open channel section, which may easily cause large fluctuations in the downstream flow, resulting in insufficient water supply or water abandonment
Another problem is that during the preparation of the gate control regulations, the length of the hydraulic transition process of the open channel section is not considered, so the water delivery efficiency and benefits of the regulations are often not good
Finally, under the manual control mode, it is difficult to guarantee the control efficiency and accuracy, and it is urgent to introduce automatic control methods and systems

Method used

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  • Method and system for automatically controlling water level of inverted siphon in open channel
  • Method and system for automatically controlling water level of inverted siphon in open channel
  • Method and system for automatically controlling water level of inverted siphon in open channel

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Embodiment 1

[0027] This embodiment is an automatic control system for the inverted siphon water level of an open channel, such as figure 1 Said. This embodiment includes: a section of an open channel section 7, an inverted siphon 6 is connected in series downstream of the open channel section, a working gate 4 is provided downstream of the inverted siphon, and the working gate is provided with an inverted siphon outlet water level sensor 3, Siphon outlet flow sensor 5; the working gate opening and closing mechanism of the working gate is connected to the working gate PLC, the inverted siphon outlet water level sensor, the inverted siphon outlet flow sensor and the working gate PLC are combined with the open channel storage capacity calculation The control of the program is connected with the data processor 2. A control gate 9 is provided upstream of the open channel section, and the control gate is provided with a water level sensor 10 before the control gate, a water level sensor 8 after t...

Embodiment 2

[0036] This embodiment is an improvement of the first embodiment, and is a refinement of the first embodiment regarding the control and data processor, such as figure 2 Shown. The control and data processor in this embodiment includes: a central processing unit, a parameter input unit, and a monitoring display unit.

[0037] The control and data processor described in this embodiment is an industrial control computer, which is a dedicated industrial control device centered on an ARM chip. Complicated logic operations can be performed, and an external storage system with considerable capacity can perform complex logic operations and control operations.

Embodiment 3

[0039] This embodiment is a method for automatically controlling the water level of an inverted siphon in an open channel using the system described in the above embodiment. The flowchart of the method is as follows image 3 Shown. The variable controlled by the method described in this embodiment is the volume of the water body, that is, the "open channel control target storage capacity". The control of this variable is indirect, that is, based on the corresponding relationship between the volume of the water body and the water level, and indirectly by controlling the water level. Control of the volume of water bodies. In the control process, the target water level in front of the gate is not fixed, but changes dynamically with the change of flow. The steps of the method described in this embodiment are as follows:

[0040] Step 1: The step of inputting the parameters of the control system: used to set the physical parameters of the open channel section, inverted siphon, contr...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method and system for automatically controlling the water level of an inverted siphon in an open channel. The system comprises an open water channel section, wherein an inverted siphon is connected with the lower reach of the open water channel section in series; a working gate is arranged at the outlet of the inverted siphon; a check gate is arranged at the upper reachof the open channel section; the check gate is provided with a water level sensor in front of the check gate, a water level sensor behind the check gate and a check gate opening sensor; a check gate opening and closing mechanism of the check gate is connected with a check gate PLC (programmable logic controller); and the water level sensor in front of the check gate, the water level sensor behindthe check gate, the check gate opening sensor and the check gate PLC are connected with a control and data processor. In the invention, as the check gate is arranged on the open channel section and is provided with the water level sensor in front of the check gate and the water level sensor behind the check gate which are matched with a water level sensor and a flow sensor which are arranged at the outlet of the inverted siphon, the optimal control data are obtained by analyzing and computing the obtained data and the water level is preciously controlled according to the data, thus ensuring safe and efficient operation.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to an automatic control method and system for the water level of an inverted siphon in an open channel, an automatic control system and method, a system and method for controlling water flow in a waterway using control theory, and a system for specifically controlling an inverted siphon waterway And method. Background technique [0002] With the development of economy and society, the contradiction between water supply and demand has become increasingly prominent. Many areas have built long-distance large-scale open channel projects to transport water from the water source to the water dividers and downstream along the way. In order to maintain the stability of the water level at the watershed and adjust the water delivery flow, multi-level control gates will be set along the way to divide the channel into multiple open channel sections connected in series. When the channel encounters a road or river ditch that crosses at a level, an ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02B1/00E02B5/08G05D9/12
Inventor 崔巍陈文学白音包力皋何耘穆祥鹏郭晓晨王琦
Owner CHINA INST OF WATER RESOURCES & HYDROPOWER RES
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