Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Producing method of thermoplastic cellulose composition and producing method of shaped body

A manufacturing method and cellulose technology, which are applied in the field of manufacturing thermoplastic cellulose compositions, can solve problems such as inability to obtain molded products, and achieve the effects of good thermoplasticity and strength

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-01-28
FUJIFILM CORP
View PDF9 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, many cellulose esters are colored or disintegrated while melting when heated alone
With the most widely used cellulose acetate, for example, good molded products cannot be obtained when no plasticizer is added

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Producing method of thermoplastic cellulose composition and producing method of shaped body
  • Producing method of thermoplastic cellulose composition and producing method of shaped body
  • Producing method of thermoplastic cellulose composition and producing method of shaped body

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0108] The present invention will be specifically described below with examples and comparative examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the examples shown below.

[0109] (preparation of cotton-like cellulose)

[0110] Coniferous sulfite pulp (Surpha Palmetto pulp) (87% α-cellulose content) was cut using a household grinder, and pulverized at a rotation speed of 18,000 rpm using an ultracentrifugal mill ZM-200 (manufactured by Lai Chi). Hereinafter, this cellulose is represented as cotton-like cellulose.

[0111] Use LobePharma Electrolab TapDensity Tester (LobePharma Electrolab TapDensity Tester) (USP) type ETD-1020, such as the following 1) to 5) to measure the bulk density of the obtained cotton-like cellulose, and the bulk density is 6g / 100ml.

[0112] 1) Tare the (empty) weight of a 100 ml USP1 graduated cylinder within ±0.01 g.

[0113] 2) Put about 90 ml of the uncompressed cotton-like cellulose prepared above into a 100 ml USP1 graduated ...

Embodiment 1-1

[0119] In a 5 L glass reaction vessel with a stirring blade, 15 g of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (trade name Maporos 90MP- 4000: Matsumoto Yuyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., bulk density 35g / 100ml), add 24g of glacial acetic acid, stir vigorously at normal temperature and pressure, stirring speed 200rpm for 2 hours, and perform pretreatment activation.

[0120] Pre-adjust the mixed solution of 180g of acetic anhydride, 240g of glacial acetic acid and 19.2g of sulfuric acid to 5°C, put it into a kneader with a volume of 3L, put the above-mentioned pretreated activated cellulose into the mixed solution, and keep the temperature of the reaction system at Below 35°C, stir and mix for 4 hours. The reaction system changed from a cake-like shape to a transparent caramel-like shape, and it was confirmed by observing the sampled material with a polarizing microscope here that the cellulose crystals had completely disappeared. This point was regarded as the end point of the acylation rea...

Embodiment 2-1

[0122] In a 5 L glass reaction vessel with a stirring blade, 15 g of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (trade name Maporos 90MP- 4000: manufactured by Matsumoto Yushi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), 24 g of glacial acetic acid was added, and vigorously stirred at normal temperature and pressure at a stirring speed of 200 rpm for 2 hours to perform pretreatment activation.

[0123] Pre-adjust the mixed solution of 180g of acetic anhydride, 240g of glacial acetic acid and 4.8g of sulfuric acid to 5°C, put it into a kneader with a volume of 3L, put the above-mentioned pretreated activated cellulose into the mixed solution, and keep the temperature of the reaction system at Below 35°C, stir and mix for 6 hours. The reaction system changed from a cake-like shape to a transparent caramel-like shape, and it was confirmed by observing the sampled material with a polarizing microscope here that the cellulose crystals had completely disappeared. This point was regarded as the end point of the a...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
boiling pointaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides a simple producing method of cellulose composition with good thermoplasticity and strength. The thermoplastic cellulose composition is produced by acylating mixture of cotton-shaped cellulose and granulous alkyl cellulose by means of acid anhydrides.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a method for the manufacture of novel thermoplastic cellulose compositions. Background technique [0002] Cellulose derivatives such as cellulose, cellulose esters, and cellulose ethers have been attracting attention as biomass materials reproducible on earth and as materials biodegradable in the environment. [0003] At present, in the manufacture of cellulose acetate, cellulose acetate propionate, and cellulose acetate butyrate, which are industrially produced cellulose derivatives, they have been widely used due to their high versatility, low cost, and reaction under mild conditions. A method of acylating using acetic anhydride or anhydrides of various organic acids as an acylating agent in an organic acid solvent under a sulfuric acid catalyst. [0004] These cellulose esters are used in a wide range of fields such as fibers, plastics, filters, paints, etc. due to their characteristics of toughness, high gloss, tra...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08B3/00C08B13/00C08L1/10C08L1/32
Inventor 上平茂生
Owner FUJIFILM CORP