1100 MPa level thermal strength titanium alloy and preparation method thereof
A technology of titanium alloy and voltage control, applied in the field of titanium alloy, can solve the problems of restricting the proportion of titanium alloy used in aero-engines, difficult to meet design and manufacturing requirements, etc., and achieve the effects of easy operation, simple preparation method and excellent performance.
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Preparation of 300 kg grade Ti-6.5Al-3.5Mo-2Nb-2Zr-0.25Si titanium alloy:
[0027] (1) Ingredients and electrode pressing:
[0028] According to the nominal composition (that is, 6.5% Al; 3.5Mo; 2Nb; 2Zr; 0.25Si; the rest is Ti), select first-class small particle sponge titanium, Al-Mo master alloy, Ti-Nb master alloy, Ti-Si master alloy, Pure metal Zr, mixed with 300Kg, is pressed into a bulk electrode with a single weight of 10Kg by a press.
[0029] (2) Electrode preparation:
[0030] Argon shielded plasma welding machine is used to weld the pressed electrode blocks into long strip electrodes.
[0031] (3) Prepare primary ingot
[0032] The electrode prepared in the previous step was used as the consumable electrode to melt in a vacuum consumable electric arc furnace to obtain a primary ingot, the melting current was 5KA, and the melting voltage was controlled at 26V.
[0033] (4) Preparation of secondary ingot
[0034] The primary ingot was inverted and used as...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Preparation of 2000 kg grade Ti-6.5Al-3.5Mo-2Nb-2Zr-0.25Si titanium alloy:
[0049] (1) Ingredients and electrode pressing:
[0050] According to the nominal composition (that is, 6.5% Al; 3.5% Mo; 2% Nb; 2% Zr; 0.25% Si; the rest is Ti), select first-class small particle sponge titanium, Al-Mo master alloy, Al-Nb master alloy, Ti-Si master alloy, pure metal Zr, mixing 2000Kg (divided into 20 times), pressed with a press to form a block electrode with a single weight of 50Kg.
[0051] (2) Electrode preparation:
[0052] Argon shielded plasma welding machine is used to weld the pressed electrode blocks into long strip electrodes.
[0053] (3) Prepare primary ingot
[0054] Use the strip-shaped electrode prepared in the previous step as the consumable electrode to melt in a vacuum consumable electric arc furnace to obtain a primary ingot, the melting current is 6KA, and the melting voltage is controlled at 35V.
[0055] (4) Preparation of secondary ingot
[0056] The...
Embodiment 3
[0070] In this embodiment, the composition of the 1100MPa grade heat-strength titanium alloy is:
[0071] Al: 5.8%; Mo: 2.8%; Nb: 1.6%; Zr: 1.6%; Si: 0.20%;
[0072] 1) First, mix the materials according to the above component contents, and use a press and a mold to press into an electrode block.
[0073] 2) Vacuum plasma welding, argon shielded plasma welding or vacuum electron beam welding is used to assemble and weld the pressed electrode blocks into strip-shaped electrodes.
[0074] 3) Using the strip electrode prepared in step 2) as a consumable electrode to melt in a vacuum consumable electric arc furnace to obtain a primary ingot; the melting current is 12KA, and the melting voltage is controlled at 26V.
[0075] 4) Invert the primary ingot and use it as a consumable electrode for secondary melting in a vacuum consumable electric arc furnace to obtain a secondary ingot; the melting current is 15KA, and the melting voltage is controlled at 26V.
[0076] 5) Invert the s...
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