Nonlinear optical crystal rubidium beryllium borate
A nonlinear optics, beryllium borate technology, applied in nonlinear optics, optics, crystal growth and other directions, can solve the problems of poor optical uniformity, inability to apply, poor structural integrity, etc., and achieve the effect of good chemical stability
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Synthesis of compound RbBe by high temperature solid phase reaction 2 B 3 O 7
[0033] Raw material used: Rb 2 CO 3 Analytical pure AR 2.3097g (0.01mol)
[0034] BeO analytical pure AR 1.0004g (0.04mol)
[0035] B 2 O 3 Analytical pure AR 2.0886g (0.03mol)
[0036] The chemical reaction equation is:
[0037] Rb 2 CO 3 +4BeO+3B 2 O 3 = 2RbBe 2 B 3 O 7 +CO 2 ↑
[0038] The specific operation steps are as follows: After weighing the above-mentioned raw materials in the operation box according to the above-mentioned dosage, put them in a mortar and mix them evenly and carefully grind them, and then put them into a platinum crucible of Φ30×30mm, press them tightly with a medicine spoon and cover them. , Put it in the muffle furnace (the muffle furnace is placed in a fume hood, and the exhaust port of the fume hood is exhausted through the water tank), slowly increase the temperature to 450 ℃ and pre-burn at a constant temperature for 3 hours, the heating rate must be slow at the beg...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Synthesis of compound RbBe by high temperature solid phase reaction 2 B 3 O 7
[0041] Raw material used: Rb 2 CO 3 Analytical pure AR 2.3097g (0.01mol)
[0042] BeO analytical pure AR 1.0004g (0.04mol)
[0043] H 3 BO 3 Analytical pure AR 3.7098g (0.06mol)
[0044] The chemical reaction equation is:
[0045] Rb 2 CO 3 +4BeO+6H 3 BO 3 = 2RbBe 2 B 3 O 7 +CO 2 ↑+9H 2 O↑
[0046] The specific operation steps are as follows: After weighing the above-mentioned raw materials in the operation box according to the above-mentioned dosage, put them in a mortar and mix them evenly and carefully grind them, and then put them into a platinum crucible of Φ30×30mm, press them tightly with a medicine spoon and cover them. , Put it in the muffle furnace (the muffle furnace is placed in a fume hood, and the exhaust port of the fume hood is exhausted through the water tank), slowly increase the temperature to 450 ℃ and pre-burn at a constant temperature for 3 hours, the heating rate must be slow ...
Embodiment 3
[0048] Using molten salt method to grow RbBe crystals 2 B 3 O 7
[0049] The crystal growth device is a self-made resistance wire heating furnace, and the temperature control equipment is a 908PHK20 programmable automatic temperature controller. Choose Rb 2 O-B 2 O 3 As a flux, spontaneous nucleation to obtain crystals.
[0050] Raw material used: Rb 2 CO 3 Analytical pure AR 46.194g (0.2mol)
[0051] BeO analytical grade AR 4.0018g (0.16mol)
[0052] B 2 O 3 Analytical pure AR 41.772g (0.6mol)
[0053] The specific operation steps are as follows: After weighing the above-mentioned raw materials according to the above-mentioned dosage, mix them evenly, then put them into a platinum crucible of Φ60×60mm, put them in a self-made growth furnace, raise the temperature at 1000℃ until the raw materials are completely melted, and after 10 hours of constant temperature, The temperature is quickly reduced to 5-10°C above the saturation temperature, and then the temperature is lowered to 600°...
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