A method for making laboratory dumplings and its quality evaluation method
A production method and laboratory technology, applied in the field of food processing, can solve problems such as difficult standardization of methods, and achieve the effects of reducing the proportion of personal preference factors, easy operation, and reducing experimental errors.
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Embodiment 1
[0026] The determination of the suitable amount of water added to the dumpling wrapper of embodiment 1, laboratory dumpling
[0027] There are certain differences in eating quality between dumplings and noodles, among which the difference in hardness is the largest. Noodles should be moderately soft and hard, while dumpling wrappers should be soft, and soft dumpling wrappers are good for kneading. Therefore, the amount of water added for making dumplings is generally higher than that for making noodles. the amount of water added. With reference to Lan Jing et al. (Relationship between flour quality and dumpling wrapper quality traits, Chinese Agricultural Sciences, 2010, 43(6): 1204-1211), the appropriate amount of water added is 40%-50% of the flour weight, but it was found in the preliminary test that When adding water ≥ 45.0% to all the tested flours, there is too much water, and the formed dough is too soft to be pressed into tablets. Therefore, three types of wheat flour...
Embodiment 2
[0028] Determination of the dumpling filling type and weight of embodiment 2, laboratory dumplings
[0029] In order to reduce the impact of various seasonings on dumpling wrappers and ensure the basic taste of dumpling fillings, vegetables (cabbage or chives), eggs and a small amount of seasonings are selected as raw materials for dumpling fillings. The specific formula is: 200g cabbage or leek, 100g scrambled eggs, 10g cooking oil, 6g green onion, 3g fresh ginger, 3g table salt, the same number of eggs and cooking oil should be used to make scrambled eggs in different experiments (the mass number of eggs and cooking oil The ratio is 10:1). Each dumpling packs 3g dumpling filling.
[0030]Select a certain number of wheat varieties, use the Buhler experimental mill to grind flour (60% flour yield), and use the water content of 41% as the dough water content, Ye Yili (Research on the relationship between wheat flour characteristics and dumpling quality, Journal of Wheat Crops ...
Embodiment 3
[0038] Embodiment 3, the evaluation index and evaluation method determination of laboratory dumpling
[0039] Referring to the evaluation method of the Ministry of Commerce SB / T 10138-93 and Lan Jing et al. (2010), the evaluation indicators and corresponding scores of dumplings in the current laboratory in my country are proposed, namely, color (20 points), appearance (20 points), hardness (20 points), elasticity (20), viscosity (10), smoothness (10). Among them, the color refers to the color and luster of the dumpling wrapper, the appearance refers to whether the surface of the dumpling wrapper is smooth, whether there are bubbles and cracks, the hardness refers to the moderate softness and hardness of the mouthfeel, the elasticity and toughness refers to the bite force of the somersaults, and the stickiness refers to the non-stickiness and smoothness of the dumpling wrapper. Fingers are delicate and smooth.
[0040] Five kinds of commercial flour (COFCO Xiangxue dumpling pow...
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