Application of iridoid in preparation of anti-osteoporosis medicines
An iridoid and osteoporosis technology, which is applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of not knowing the active substances of Ligustrum lucidum, not deeply researching the active ingredients of Ligustrum lucidum, etc., so as to promote the differentiation of osteocytes and promote the proliferation of cells. , the effect of promoting alkaline phosphatase activity
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Example 1 Tracking separation of anti-osteoporosis active ingredients
[0042] UMR-106 cells belong to the rat osteosarcoma cell line and have many characteristics of osteoblasts. Many studies have proved that UMR-106 cells are a good cell model, which can be used to study the mechanism of action of various hormones and growth factors regulating osteoporosis at the cellular level. Compounds that can promote the activity of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and cell proliferation in UMR-106 cells indicate that they can promote the function of osteoblasts. Estradiol was found to promote ALP activity in UMR-106 cells and was therefore used here as a positive control.
[0043] 1.1 In vitro culture of UMR-106 cells
[0044] Osteoblast UMR-106 was cultured in a 4.5 × 9 cm cell culture flask at 37 °C, constant 5% CO 2 in the cell culture incubator. The cell culture flasks were taken out of the cell culture incubator every 48 h, placed under an inverted microscope to observe th...
Embodiment 2
[0106] Example 2 Effect of Promoting UMR-106 Cell Proliferation
[0107] Using Am-blue cell proliferation and activity detection reagent to detect the proliferation of UMR-106 osteoblasts, and compared with the blank control (only the same amount of solvent DMSO was added), the effects of various extracts and compounds on the proliferation of UMR-106 cells were detected. effect.
[0108] 2.1 Principle of Am-blue cell proliferation assay
[0109] Alamar Blue cell proliferation detection method is a newly developed cell proliferation detection method. Its principle is that during the process of cell proliferation, the environment in the cell body changes from an oxidative environment to a reducing environment. NADPH / NADP, FADH / FAD in the respiratory chain , the ratio of FMNH / FMN and NADH / NAD increased. After Alamar Blue is endocytosed by cells, it is reduced by the above metabolic intermediates in the cytoplasm, and finally released to the outside of the cell. The acc...
Embodiment 3
[0122] Example 3 Ability to scavenge DPPH free radicals
[0123] Absorbance value A detected after reacting each compound with different concentrations with DPPH free radical i , the absorbance value of the respective control tube A j , the absorbance value of the blank tube A b And standard tube absorbance value A 0 Substituting formula (1) to calculate the scavenging rate of each concentration of each compound to DPPH free radicals, take the scavenging rate as the ordinate, and the concentration of each compound as the abscissa plot to obtain the regression equation, and calculate the half free radical scavenging rate of each compound to DPPH Concentration IC 50 When the concentration reaches 500 mg / L, the scavenging rate of DPPH free radicals does not reach 50%, and the result is expressed by the maximum DPPH free radical scavenging rate when the concentration is 500 mg / L. The results are shown in Table 5 . compound 1 and 3 Has a strong ability to scavenge DPPH fre...
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