Compound bone cement, preparation method and application of compound bone cement, and bone repair material
A bone cement and bone repair technology, applied in the field of preparation, bone repair materials, and composite bone cement, can solve the problems of calcium phosphate bone cement application limitations, insufficient compressive strength, and easy collapse, so as to promote chondrocyte differentiation and expand Range of use, effect of improving collapse resistance
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Embodiment 1
[0043] This embodiment provides a composite bone cement, which is prepared by mixing raw materials including 80% solid phase powder and 20% solidification liquid by mass percentage. The solid phase powder is composed of anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate: tetracalcium phosphate according to 30%:70% mass percentage is uniformly mixed and prepared, and the solidified liquid is uniformly prepared from citric acid: chitosan: hyaluronic acid: water according to the mass percentage of 20%: 20%: 10%: 50%.
[0044] This embodiment also provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned composite bone cement. Anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate: tetracalcium phosphate is mixed uniformly according to a mass percentage of 30%: 70% to form a solid phase powder, and citric acid is added to deionized water to form Citric acid solution, then chitosan and hyaluronic acid are added to the citric acid solution in sequence and mixed uniformly to prepare a solidified liquid. The mass ratio of cit...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Take anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate: tetracalcium phosphate according to the mass percentage of 70%: 30% to mix uniformly to prepare a solid phase powder, take citric acid and add deionized water to form a citric acid solution, and then add chitosan to the citric acid solution in sequence It is uniformly mixed with hyaluronic acid to prepare a solidified liquid, and the mass ratio of citric acid: chitosan: hyaluronic acid: water in the solidified liquid is 5%: 5%: 1%: 89%. At room temperature, the solid phase powder and the solidified liquid are respectively 50%: 50%, 60%: 40%, 66.7%: 33.3%, 75%: 25% and 80%: 20% by mass percentages (that is, mass ratios respectively) (1:1, 1.5:1, 2:1, 3:1 and 4:1) were mixed for 2 minutes to prepare 5 kinds of uncured composite bone cements.
[0048] Take the above five uncured composite bone cements, and use a medical syringe to characterize the injectability of the composite bone cement. The specific process is: accurately weigh t...
Embodiment 3
[0050] Take anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate: tetracalcium phosphate according to the mass percentage of 40%:60% to mix uniformly to prepare a solid phase powder, take acetic acid and add deionized water to form an acetic acid solution, and then add chitosan and hyaluronic acid to the acetic acid solution. The acid is mixed uniformly to prepare a solidified liquid, and the mass ratio of acetic acid: chitosan: hyaluronic acid: water in the solidified liquid is 15%: 15%: 5%: 65%. At room temperature, the solid-phase powder and the solidified liquid were mixed at a mass percentage of 80%:20% for 1 minute to prepare an uncured composite bone cement.
[0051] Experimental group: The uncured composite bone cement was filled into a mold with a diameter of 6 mm and a height of 12 mm, cured at 37 degrees Celsius for 24 hours, and then demolded to obtain a bone repair material.
[0052] Control group: Take the solid phase powder of the same composition and deionized water, mix them at a ...
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