The invention discloses a special culture medium for
tissue culture and rapid propagation of caulis spatholobi and an efficient propagation method, and relates to the technical field of
plant biology. The special culture medium contains a
callus induction and proliferation culture medium, an adventitious
bud differentiation culture medium, an adventitious
bud proliferation culture medium and a rooting culture medium which are respectively based on MS or 1 / 2 MS, the
hormone ratio is optimized, special additives such as
casein hydrolysate and
inositol are added, and a differentiation-promoting and anti-
browning synergistic microenvironment is constructed. According to the breeding method, fine parameters of explant selection, disinfection, culture in each stage and
acclimatization and
transplantation are defined, the
bottleneck that the caulis spatholobi
callus is difficult to differentiate into buds is effectively broken through, the
browning rate, the multiplication coefficient and the
transplantation survival rate are reduced, the technical
repeatability is good, the stability is high, and reliable
technical support is provided for industrialized production of caulis spatholobi seedlings.