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Hydrolysis method of COS in synthesis gas based on high-density circulating fluidization and gasification process

A technology for circulating fluidization and synthesis gas, applied in chemical instruments and methods, separation methods, catalysts for physical/chemical processes, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2013-07-17
HAISO TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0014] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for the hydrolysis of COS, a component of syngas based on high-density circulating fluidized gasification process, for existing catalysts that cannot meet the requirements of COS hydrolysis in high water content and high ammonia content syngas. The volume content of 17.0% H 2 O, 0.478% NH 3 80-120ppm of COS in the synthesis gas is converted into H 2 S, the outlet COS content is less than 10ppm, and at the same time less than 0.5% of the CO in the syngas produces CO+H 2 O==H 2 +CO 2 Conversion side reaction, 0.478% NH 3 No effect on the activity of DJ-1A multifunctional purifier

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] The COS content in the synthesis gas is 80ppm, the use temperature is 170℃, the pressure is 2.7MPa, and the space velocity is 1000h -1 , After DJ-1A multifunctional purifier, the COS content is 6ppm, and the CO+H of 0.05% CO 2 O==H 2 +CO 2 Change side reactions.

Embodiment 2

[0033] The COS content in the synthesis gas is 90ppm, the operating temperature is 180℃, the pressure is 2.8MPa, and the space velocity is 1500h -1 , After DJ-1A multifunctional purifier, the COS content is 7ppm, and 0.1% of the CO generates CO+H 2 O==H 2 +CO 2 Change side reactions.

Embodiment 3

[0035] The COS content in the synthesis gas is 100ppm, the operating temperature is 190℃, the pressure is 2.9MPa, and the space velocity is 2000h -1 , After DJ-1A multifunctional purifier, the COS content is 8ppm, and 0.2% of CO produces CO+H 2 O==H 2 +CO 2 Change side reactions.

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Abstract

The invention provides a hydrolysis method of COS in a synthesis gas based on a high-density circulating fluidization and gasification process. In the hydrolysis method, aiming at the characteristics that the synthesis gas produced by an IGCC (integrated gasification combined cycle) power plant by adopting a whole coal gasification technology of a transportation bed reactor contains 17.0% by volume of H2O, 0.478% by volume of NH3 and 80-120ppm by volume of COS, a DJ-1A multifunctional purifying agent which is produced and developed by Hua Shuo science and technology Co., LTD is adopted, 80-120ppm by volume of COS in the synthesis gas is converted to H2S under the conditions that the temperature is 170-220 DEG C, the pressure is 2.7-3.3MPa and the space velocity is 1000-3000n<-1>, and the volume content of COS at the outlet is less than 10ppm, so as to meet the process requirement. The hydrolysis method of COS has the characteristics that CO+H2O=H2+CO2 shift side reaction is small under the condition of 17.0% by volume of H2O and simultaneously, the influences of impurities in the synthesis gas, such as NH3 and the like, are overcome.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of coal gasification and integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC), in particular to a method for hydrolysis of COS in typical synthesis gas generated based on a high-density circulating fluidized coal gasification process. Background technique: [0002] At present, my country's coal-based energy structure is facing increasing international pressure on environmental protection issues, and there is an urgent need for breakthroughs and innovations in clean coal technology. [0003] my country's clean coal utilization technology is in a rapid development stage, and the integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) is generally considered to be one of the most efficient and clean ways to convert coal into electricity. [0004] In the IGCC process, coal is first converted into synthesis gas through a gasifier under certain temperature and pressure conditions. After purification, the generated synthesis gas en...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D53/48B01J23/48C10K1/34
Inventor 王先厚吕维肖安陆冯汝珍雷军王红兵张清建吕煊孟坚吴建英李木林骆永陈健万晓丽罗毅王贤超
Owner HAISO TECH