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Anti-tumor effect, implementation method and use of miRNA

A technology of mir-199a and rnamir-199a, applied in the fields of biotechnology and medicine, can solve the problems such as the lack of miR-199a/b-3p, the difficulty of screening miRNA, and the different functions.

Active Publication Date: 2015-08-19
SECOND MILITARY MEDICAL UNIV OF THE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0015] However, there are many types of miRNAs known in the art with different functions, and it is difficult to screen out tumor-related miRNAs from them.
There is no research report on the role of miR-199a / b-3p in liver cancer

Method used

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  • Anti-tumor effect, implementation method and use of miRNA
  • Anti-tumor effect, implementation method and use of miRNA
  • Anti-tumor effect, implementation method and use of miRNA

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0068] Example 1: The relationship between the expression level of miR-199a / b-3p and HCC

[0069] The expression of miR-199a / b-3p in HCC tissues and paracancerous tissues (from the specimen bank of Oriental Hepatobiliary Hospital) collected from 142 HCC patients collected from 2002 to 2006 by real-time quantitative reverse transcription PCR (qRT-PCR) Analyzed.

[0070] Total tissue RNA was extracted using TRIzol (Invitrogen). qRT-PCR was completed on LightCyclerl.5 (Roche Company) real-time quantitative PCR instrument using SYBR RT-PCR kit (Takara Company).

[0071] The reverse transcription primer of miR-199a / b-3p is: 5′-GTC GTA TCC AGT GCA GGG TCCGAG GTA TTC GCA CTG GAT ACG ACT AAC CA-3′ (SEQ ID NO: 2);

[0072] Quantitative PCR primer: 5'-GTCACAGTAGTCTGCACAT-3' (upstream, SEQ ID NO: 3)

[0073] and 5'-GTGCAGGGTCCGAGGT-3' (downstream, SEQ ID NO: 4).

[0074] The reverse transcription reaction primer of the internal reference U6 small nuclear RNA is the same ...

Embodiment 2

[0089] Example 2: miR-199a / b-3p inhibits the growth of HCC cells in vitro

[0090] The following sequences (synthesized by Shanghai Gemma Company) were used to make miR-199a / b-3p highly expressed in the human HCC cell line Hep3B cells:

[0091] miR-199a / b-3p: ACAGUAGUCUGCACAUUGGUUA (SEQ ID NO: 1)

[0092] Control RNA: UUCUCCGAACGUGUCACGUTT (SEQ ID NO: 7, TT protruding at the 3′ end is a commonly used modification method in the synthesis of small RNA sequences, which has no effect on its function, mainly to stabilize nucleotides [Wilda, M. et al. , Killing of leukemic cells with a BCR / ABL fusion gene by RNA interference (RNAi). Oncogene. 2002; 21: 5176-5124]).

[0093] Human HCC cell line Hep3B cells were purchased from Shanghai Institute of Biochemical Cells, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Use INTERFERin transfection reagent (Polyplus company) to transfect small RNA, the final concentration of miR-199a / b-3p transfection is 10nM and / or 50nM, the control RNA transfection conce...

Embodiment 3

[0100] Example 3: Reduced expression of miR-199a / b-3p in nude mice human liver cancer tumor-bearing model SMMC-LTNM

[0101] Construct the human primary HCC subcutaneous tumor-bearing nude mouse model SMMC-LTNM according to the literature method [Tao, WZ. et al., The tumor invasion and metastasis in the transplantation of transplanted human hepatocellular carcinoma into nude mice abdominal cavity and orthotopic tissue. Dier Junyi Daxue Xuebao .1998;19:54-56]. According to literature reports, compared with the nude mouse tumor-bearing model constructed by routinely used HCC cell lines, SMMC-LTNM is more similar to the clinical progress of human HCC. It can cause local invasion and metastasis to other organs, and can also secrete a large amount Alpha-fetoprotein (alpha-fetoprotein, AFP).

[0102] Utilize the qRT-PCR method described in Example 1 to detect the expression of miR-199a / b-3p in human normal liver tissue (from the Oriental Hepatobiliary Hospital Specimen Bank) and ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a miRNA anti-tumor function, an implementation method and application thereof, belonging to the technical field of biomedical materials, in particular to application and an application method of miR-199a / b-3p in inhibition of growth of liver cancer. The expression of the miR-199a / b-3p in the liver cancer is remarkably lower than that of normal liver tissues. In addition, the miR-199a / b-3p disclosed by the invention can inhibit the growth of liver cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. The miR-199a / b-3p disclosed by the invention can be used for preparing drugs for preventing or treating tumors, and is especially used for preparing the drugs for preventing or treating the liver cancer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biotechnology and medicine, and specifically relates to the anti-tumor effect, implementation method and application of a small RNA molecule—miR-199a / b-3p. Background technique [0002] Micro RNA (micro RNA, miRNA for short) is a kind of short-sequence, non-coding, single-stranded small molecule RNA with regulatory function, about 18-24 nt in length. The earliest report on miRNA is a small molecule RNA with time-specific expression found in C. elegans (C. elegants) reported by Lee et al. in 1993, which can regulate the development of nematodes lin-4 [Lee, R.C. et al., The C. elegans heterochronic gene lin-4 encodes small RNAs with antisense complementarity to lin-14. Cell. 1993, 75: 843 854]. In 2000, Reinhart et al [Reinhart, B.J. et al., The 21-nucleotide let-7 RNAregulates developmental timing in Caenorhabditis elegans. Nature. 2000, 403: 901906] also found let-7 expressed in different periods. So far, hundred...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K48/00A61K39/00A61P35/00
Inventor 曹雪涛侯晋李楠
Owner SECOND MILITARY MEDICAL UNIV OF THE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY