The utility model discloses a portable small fluorescent quantitative PCR (
polymerase chain reaction) instrument, which belongs to the field of
medical instruments and comprises a cover body, a shell, a heating module and an amplification detection module, the cover body is movably connected with the shell, the heating module is arranged on the cover body, the amplification detection module is arranged in the shell and comprises an amplification sample block, a
refrigeration sheet, a cooling sheet and a fan, and the amplification sample block is arranged in the shell. The amplification sample block is used for placing a
PCR test tube, the amplification sample block and the cooling fin are detachably connected with the fan, and the
refrigeration sheet is clamped between the amplification sample block and the cooling fin. The device is free of
moving parts inside, small in size, light in weight, good in damping effect and convenient to carry; the requirement for a user is low, operation is easy, automatic detection is achieved when a power switch is turned on, additional operation is not needed, and the requirements of professionals and family use can be met at the same time; the heat dissipation effect is good, the heating sample block is small in size, the temperature circulation speed is high, the detection time is shortened, and
rapid detection is facilitated.