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Chromatographic separation column used under negative pressure condition

A chromatographic separation and conditioning technology, applied in the direction of material separation, analysis materials, measuring devices, etc., can solve the problem of high cost of chromatographic separation columns, and achieve the effects of cost reduction, convenient use, and reasonable structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-12-11
INST OF SOIL SCI CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the development of modern chromatographic analysis technology, the detection of target substances in drugs, environmental and biological samples has begun to develop towards trace and ultra-trace, so chromatographic analysis has put forward higher and higher requirements for sample pretreatment. At present, the instruments that can separate the target components in the sample mainly include high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), gel chromatography (GPC), column chromatography and solid phase extraction, among which high performance liquid chromatography and gel chromatography The chromatographic separation column used in the chromatographic instrument is a chromatographic separation column in a high-pressure environment. It has extremely strict requirements on the sealing performance of the chromatographic separation column structure, including the material, seals and machining accuracy of the chromatographic separation column. Therefore, this type of chromatographic separation The cost of the column is high, and the chromatographic separation column of the column chromatograph is usually used under negative pressure conditions, and there is no negative pressure chromatographic separation column suitable for automation

Method used

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  • Chromatographic separation column used under negative pressure condition
  • Chromatographic separation column used under negative pressure condition
  • Chromatographic separation column used under negative pressure condition

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] A chromatographic separation column used under negative pressure conditions, including a glass tube, one end of the glass tube is provided with an upper pipe joint 1, a vacuum plug 2, an upper vacuum nut 3 and an upper vacuum nut 4 sequentially from top to bottom. The upper pipe joint is threaded with the vacuum plug, and the vacuum plug and the upper vacuum nut are in contact with the "sheath" surface. There is a sealing ring between the upper vacuum nut and the upper vacuum nut, and the sealing ring is set on the glass tube; The other end of the pipe is sequentially provided with a lower vacuum nut 9, a lower vacuum nut 7 and a lower pipe joint 10 from top to bottom, and the lower vacuum nut is threadedly connected with the lower pipe joint. A sealing ring, the sealing ring is arranged on the glass tube, and a sieve plate is arranged in the lower vacuum nut. A fixing frame is arranged on the glass tube. The upper fixing frame 5 in the fixing frame is connected with t...

Embodiment 2

[0020] The invention provides a chromatographic separation column for use under negative pressure conditions, which is composed of upper and lower pipe joints, vacuum plugs, upper and lower vacuum nuts, sealing rings, upper and lower vacuum nuts, glass columns and negative pressure It is composed of chromatographic separation column bracket. The front end of the liquid delivery pipe is tightly connected with the device through a tapered ring. The pipe joint and the vacuum plug are connected by threads, and the tapered ring is squeezed to achieve the sealing effect. The sealing is guaranteed by the "sheath" surface contact, which can be easily inserted and pulled out, and can be used for "column" head sample injection. A sealing ring is installed between the upper vacuum nut and the upper vacuum nut, and the sealing ring is tightly set on the glass. On the tube, squeeze the sealing ring by tightening the vacuum nut to achieve sealing, and at the same time fix the vacuum nut and ...

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Abstract

A chromatographic separation column used under a negative pressure condition comprises a glass tube; an upper tube joint, a vacuum plug, an upper vacuum screw cap, and an upper vacuum nut which are disposed at one end of the glass tube from top to bottom; the upper tube joint is sealedly connected with the vacuum plug; the vacuum plug contacts an upper vacuum screw cap through a sheath surface; a sealing ring is disposed between the upper vacuum screw cap and the upper vacuum nut; the glass tube is sleeved with the sealing ring; a lower vacuum nut, a lower vacuum screw cap, and a lower tube joint are disposed at the other end of the glass tube from top to bottom; the lower vacuum screw cap is sealedly connected with the lower tube joint; a sealing ring is disposed between the lower vacuum screw cap and the lower vacuum nut; the sealing ring is disposed on the glass tube; a sieve plate is disposed in the lower vacuum screw cap. The invention has a reasonable structure, is convenient for application, has relatively low requirements for chromatographic separation column sealing materials and mechanical processing precision, has greatly reduced cost, and is an ideal chromatographic separation column used under a negative pressure condition.

Description

technical field [0001] This application relates to a negative pressure chromatographic separation column for chromatographic separation instruments, which can achieve the separation of target objects under negative pressure conditions. The chromatographic separation column is mainly used for food analysis, environmental analysis and drug metabolism, drug analysis, and biological detection , drugs and stimulants and other analysis and testing process. Background technique [0002] With the development of modern chromatographic analysis technology, the detection of target substances in drugs, environmental and biological samples has begun to develop towards trace and ultra-trace, so chromatographic analysis has put forward higher and higher requirements for sample pretreatment. At present, the instruments that can separate the target components in the sample mainly include high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), gel chromatography (GPC), column chromatography and solid ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N30/60
Inventor 李清波骆永明刘五星
Owner INST OF SOIL SCI CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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