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Boric acid strontium lithium micropore crystal and preparation method thereof and application

A technology of lithium strontium borate and crystal, which is applied in the field of lithium strontium borate microporous crystal material and its preparation, and can solve the problems of rare microporous crystal material and the like

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-06-27
SHAANXI NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

So far, by BO 3 Plane Triangle and BO 4 The pure boron-oxygen complex anion microporous framework structure constructed by tetrahedral units has not been reported, and the microporous crystal materials capable of anion and cation exchange are also very rare.

Method used

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  • Boric acid strontium lithium micropore crystal and preparation method thereof and application
  • Boric acid strontium lithium micropore crystal and preparation method thereof and application
  • Boric acid strontium lithium micropore crystal and preparation method thereof and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Lithium strontium borate microporous crystal, the molecular formula of the crystal is Li 2 Sr 4 [B 10 o 18 ][B 2 o 5 ]. The preparation method is as follows:

[0028] 1. Grinding and mixing

[0029] Weigh 0.842g LiOH·H 2 O (20mmol), 0.749g SrCO 3 (5mmol), 0.188g Ga 2 o 3 (1mmol), 2.116g B 2 o 3 (30mmol), put into an agate mortar and grind to make it evenly mixed.

[0030] 2. Sintering

[0031] The mixture was transferred to a platinum crucible and heated in a muffle furnace at 800 °C for 72 hours.

[0032] 3. Cool down

[0033] Cool down to 720°C at 0.5°C / hour, then cool down to 320°C at 5°C / hour, and finally cool down to room temperature at 20°C / hour to prepare colorless, transparent and hard strontium lithium borate microporous crystals, whose molecular formula is Li 2 Sr 4 [B 2 o 5 ][B 5 o 9 ], belonging to the monoclinic crystal system, P2 1 / c space group, cell parameter a is b for c for β is 101.939°, the schematic diagram of its molecu...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Lithium strontium borate microporous crystal, the molecular formula of the crystal is Li 2 Sr 4 [B 10 o 18 ][B 2 o 5 ]. The preparation method is as follows:

[0036] 1. Grinding and mixing

[0037] Weigh 0.738g Li 2 CO 3 (10mmol), 0.749g SrCO 3 (5mmol), 0.188g Ga 2 o 3 (1mmol), 2.116g B 2 o 3 (30mmol), put into an agate mortar and grind to make it evenly mixed.

[0038] 2. Sintering

[0039] The mixture was transferred to a platinum crucible and heated in a muffle furnace at 750 °C for 72 hours.

[0040] 3. Cool down

[0041] Cool down to 720°C at 1°C / hour, then cool down to 320°C at 10°C / hour, and finally cool down to room temperature at 20°C / hour to prepare colorless, transparent and hard strontium lithium borate microporous crystals, whose molecular formula is Li 2 Sr 4 [B 2 o 5 ][B 5 o 9 ], belonging to the monoclinic crystal system, its crystal structure parameters are the same as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0043] Lithium strontium borate microporous crystal, the molecular formula of the crystal is Li 2 Sr 4 [B 10 o 18 ][B 2 o 5 ]. The preparation method is as follows:

[0044] 1. Grinding and mixing

[0045] Weigh 0.426gLiOH·H 2 O (10mmol), 0.375gSrCO 3 (2.5mmol), 0.094gGa 2 o 3 (0.5mmol), 1.058g B 2 o 3 (15mmol), put into an agate mortar and grind to make it evenly mixed.

[0046] 2. Sintering

[0047] The mixture was transferred to a platinum crucible and heated in a muffle furnace at 800 °C for 72 hours.

[0048] Cool down to 720°C at 0.5°C / hour, then cool down to 320°C at 5°C / hour, and finally cool down to room temperature at 20°C / hour to prepare colorless, transparent and hard strontium lithium borate microporous crystals, whose molecular formula is Li 2 Sr 4 [B 2 o 5 ][B 5 o 9 ], belonging to the monoclinic crystal system, its crystal structure parameters are the same as in Example 1.

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Abstract

Provided is a boric acid strontium lithium micropore crystal. Molecular formula of the boric acid strontium lithium micropore crystal is Li2Sr4 (B10O18) (B2O5), the molecular weight is 862.08, the boric acid strontium lithium micropore crystal belongs to a monoclinic system and a P21 / c space group, cell parameter a is 6.4653 Angstrom, b is 8.5032 Angstrom, c is 15.3332 Angstrom and beta is 101.939 degrees. A crystal material is synthesized by a high-temperature solid-phase reaction. Experimental results prove that the crystal has double-ion exchange effect, anion (B2O5)<4-> in a crystal structure pore passage has remarkable ion exchange effects on colored anions such as MnO4<->, cations in the pore passage have ion exchange effects on K<+>. The micropore crystal material is good in heat stability, has good catalysis, ion exchange performance and adsorptivity, and can be applied to the fields of petrochemical engineering, fine chemical engineering and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crystal materials, and in particular relates to a strontium lithium borate microporous crystal material and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Microporous materials have important applications in petrochemical, fine chemical and other fields due to their excellent catalytic activity, ion exchange and adsorption properties determined by their pore structure. Since Wilson et al. (S.T.Wilson, B.M.Lok, A.Messina, T.R.Channan, E.M.Flanigen, J.Am.Chem.Soc.1982,104,1146.) discovered aluminum phosphate-based molecular sieves in 1982, people have been with great interest He Kexin has been working hard to design, synthesize and search for non-aluminosilicate-based zeolite microporous materials with novel structures, and has successively developed many new inorganic microporous materials with regular pore structures. These materials are also used in molecular recognition, mai...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C30B11/02C30B29/22C30B29/60
Inventor 刘志宏张瑞斌
Owner SHAANXI NORMAL UNIV