Method and salt leaching and inhibiting system for improving coastal beach by burying plant stalks in ditches
A technology of plant straw and salt spraying, which is applied in the field of salt spraying and salt suppression system, can solve the problems of slow effect and achieve the effect of lasting effect and reducing production cost.
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Embodiment 1
[0034] (1) if figure 1 During the plant growth period, on moderate to severe saline-alkali land in the coastal tidal flats with sufficient rainfall (the average salt content of the 50cm soil on the surface layer is 4.5g / kg, and only the saline-alkali-tolerant reeds, bitter weeds, and Artemisia californica are clustered Distribution) According to row spacing 2m, 3m, 6m respectively excavate the drainage salt ditch 1 of 40cm deep and 20cm wide as the drainage salt shower channel, the drainage salt ditch 1 is filled with reed straw 2.
[0035] (2) Excavate a salt-return inhibiting vertical shaft 3 as a water collection facility at intervals of 40m in the above-mentioned draining salt ditch 1, and connect the salt-returning inhibiting shaft 3 with the draining salt ditch 1. The caliber of the anti-salt return shaft 3 is 1m, and the depth is 1.5m based on the ground. In the anti-salt return shaft 3, non-perishable reed straw 4 is placed upright along the height direction of the ant...
Embodiment 2
[0039] (1) if image 3, on the coastal beach with severe saline-alkali land (the average salt content of the 50cm soil on the surface layer is as high as 9.4g / kg, there are obvious saline-alkali spots, and only a small amount of saline-alkali-tolerant plants such as reeds, bitter weeds, and Artemisia japonica are scattered in a scattered manner. ) Excavate a drainage and salt ditch 5 with a depth of 40 cm and a width of 20 cm as a drainage and salt drainage channel with a row spacing of 6 meters, and fill the ditch with reed straw 6 .
[0040] (2) Excavate a salt-return suppression vertical shaft 7 as a water flow collection facility at intervals of 40m along the above-mentioned drainage salt-spray ditch 5, and connect the salt-return suppression vertical shaft 7 with the drainage salt-spray ditch 5. The caliber of the salt-return shaft 7 is 1m, and the depth is 1.5m based on the ground. In the salt-return shaft 7, non-perishable jute stalks 8 are placed upright along the heig...
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