Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Preparation method of formed coke used for smelting-reduction ironmaking

A technology of coke powder and fat coal, which is applied in the field of coke preparation, can solve problems such as waste, achieve high value, reduce costs, and reduce risks

Active Publication Date: 2014-03-05
XINJIANG BAYI IRON & STEEL
View PDF6 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Except for a small part of these coke powders used for coking, the other part can only be used in the sintering plant as raw fuel, resulting in great waste

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparation method of formed coke used for smelting-reduction ironmaking

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Such as figure 1 Shown, a method for preparing molded coke for smelting reduction ironmaking, comprising the following steps:

[0018] Step 1, select coke powder and fat coal whose particle size is less than 10mm, and the dry basis ash content of the fat coal is A d =8~10%, the dry base volatile matter VM of the fat coal d =15~25%;

[0019] Step 2: Mix coke powder and fat coal and pulverize to obtain a coke powder and fat coal mixture with a particle size of less than 1mm. In the mass percentage of the coke powder and fat coal mixture, coke powder accounts for 85-91%, and fat coal accounts for 9-15% , put the pulverized coke powder, fat and coal mixture into a drying oven to dry to control the moisture content below 2%;

[0020] Step 3: Add the binder to the mixture of coke powder, fat and coal for mixing and stirring. After stirring, it is observed that no local bonding occurs and the particle size distribution is uniform. Put the stirred material into the molding m...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A method for preparing molded coke for smelting reduction ironmaking, the difference between Example 2 and Example 1 is that the selected particle size is less than 10mm, A d =9%, VM d =20% fat coal and coke powder with a particle size of less than 10mm are configured to form a coke powder and fat coal mixture with a fat coal content of 12%. The coke powder and fat coal mixture is crushed with a pulverizer to a particle size of less than 1mm, and placed in a drying oven for drying Add 8% binder, the binder is a mixture of water glass: hydroxymethyl cellulose = 1:2, fully mix and stir, put it into the molding machine, and cold press it under 1.2MPa pressure to form a mold block. Put the block into a carbonization furnace and carbonize at 870°C for 50 minutes. After carbonization, take out the sample and cool it naturally in the air. The performance test results are as follows: TMS+10 is 25.42, TMS-2 is 17.20, RI is 32.15, and RSI is 41.25 Both meet the coal requirements...

Embodiment 3

[0027] A method for preparing molded coke for smelting reduction ironmaking, the difference between embodiment 3 and embodiment 1 is that the selected particle size is less than 10mm, A d =10%, VM d =20% fat coal and coke powder with a particle size of less than 10mm are configured to form a coke powder and fat coal mixture with a fat coal content of 15%. The coke powder and fat coal mixture is crushed with a pulverizer to a particle size of less than 1mm, and placed in a drying oven for drying Add 10% binder, the binder is a mixture of water glass: hydroxymethyl cellulose = 4:7, fully mix and stir, put it into the molding machine, and cold press it under 1.2MPa to form a mold block. Put the block into a carbonization furnace and carbonize at 900°C for 60 minutes. After carbonization, take out the sample and cool it naturally in the air. The performance test results are as follows: TMS+10 is 25.57, TMS-2 is 16.84, RI is 32.47, and RSI is 41.19 Both meet the coal requirements ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of coke preparation, in particular to a preparation method of formed coke used for smelting-reduction ironmaking. The preparation method of formed coke used for smelting-reduction ironmaking includes the following steps of: first selecting coke powder and fat coal with a particle size of less than 10mm, then mixing the coke powder with the fat coal, conducting crushing and drying, and controlling the moisture below 2%, then adding a binder into the mixture of coke powder and fat coal, mixing them uniformly, then carrying out cold pressing to obtain a molded block, finally subjecting the molded block to high temperature carbonization, and leaving the molded block to natural cooling in the air directly, thus obtaining the formed coke. The formed coke prepared by the method of the invention can partly replace lump coal to be used in a technological process of smelting-reduction ironmaking, thus greatly reducing the risk of coal used for smelting-reduction ironmaking, and also reducing the cost of coal for smelting-reduction ironmaking simultaneously. In addition, the preparation of formed coke provides a new approach utilization of mass coke powder generated during transportation, loading and unloading, and endows coke powder utilization with higher value, thus providing a new possibility of coke powder utilization to coking enterprises and coke using enterprises.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of coke preparation, in particular to a method for preparing molded coke for smelting reduction ironmaking. Background technique [0002] Due to increasingly stringent environmental protection requirements, smelting reduction technology has attracted widespread attention because it does not require two processes of coking and sintering. Various pollutant emissions in the existing smelting reduction ironmaking process are greatly reduced compared with the existing blast furnace ironmaking process, and the sulfur dioxide emission is only 4.9% of the blast furnace. The surplus energy, waste heat, by-product gas and solid waste generated in production can be comprehensively utilized to form a complete industrial chain of circular economy in the iron and steel manufacturing industry. [0003] The smelting reduction ironmaking process directly uses lump coal, but the existing technology has relatively strict requirements o...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10B57/04C10B57/00C10B53/08C10L5/04C10L5/06C10L5/10C21B11/00
Inventor 王玉明胡德生彭新
Owner XINJIANG BAYI IRON & STEEL