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Preparation method, purification method and stabilization method in composition for acryloxy alkyl alkoxy silane, and application of the same

A technology of acryloyloxyalkylalkoxysilane and acryloyloxypropyl, used in the preparation of acryloyloxyalkylalkoxysilane, its purification, stabilization in compositions and its application fields , can solve the problem of unstable storage and so on

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-11-07
EVONIK DEGUSSA GMBH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0059] Although the pH of acryloxypropylalkoxysilane can be increased by adding basic compounds such as alkali metal or alkaline earth metal hydroxides or alkali metal or alkaline earth metal alkoxides, these mixtures are not storage stable , and rapidly decomposes the acrylate bond after a short time (G.Possmy u.G.K rner, Makromolekulare Chem.73 (1964), pp. 85-108)

Method used

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  • Preparation method, purification method and stabilization method in composition for acryloxy alkyl alkoxy silane, and application of the same
  • Preparation method, purification method and stabilization method in composition for acryloxy alkyl alkoxy silane, and application of the same
  • Preparation method, purification method and stabilization method in composition for acryloxy alkyl alkoxy silane, and application of the same

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Embodiment 11

[0133] 86 g (1 mol) of methacrylic acid were neutralized with 280 g of a 25% potassium methacrylate solution in methanol under stirring. Then add 0.6 g of N, N'-diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine, 2.8 g (0.009 mol) of 1-(2'-ethyl-hexyl)-4-dimethyl Amino-pyridinium chloride and 198.5 g (1 mol) of 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane and the methanol was distilled off. The reaction mixture was kept at 125°C for 1.5 hours and after cooling the KCl formed was filtered. KCl was washed with methanol. Methanol was distilled off from the combined filtrates and the residue was distilled under reduced pressure.

[0134] 230 g of 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane with a boiling point of 82° C. (0.4 mbar) were obtained, corresponding to a yield of 92.7%, based on the methacrylic acid used. The purity is 98.5%. Only traces of 4-dimethylaminopyridine and 0.01% of 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate could be detected in gas chromatography.

Embodiment 12

[0136] Make 110.2g (1mol) of potassium acrylate and 198.5g (1mol) of 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane, 2.8g (0.01mol) of 1-neopentyl-4-(4'-methyl-piper Pyridyl)-pyridinium chloride Mix with 0.3 g of N,N'-diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine and heat to 128°C with stirring. After 2 hours it was cooled and the KCl formed as a by-product was filtered. KCl was washed with 50 g methanol. Methanol was distilled off from the combined filtrates and the residue was distilled off under reduced pressure, whereby 108.5 g of 3-acryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane with a boiling point of 80° C. (0.5 mbar) were obtained. The yield was 92.7% based on the potassium acrylate used. The purity is 98.8%. Only traces of neopentyl acrylate and 4-(4'-methyl-piperidinyl)-pyridine could be detected in gas chromatography.

Embodiment 13

[0138] Make 54g (0.5mol) of sodium methacrylate and 99.3g (0.5mol) of 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane, 1.6g (0.006mol) of 1-(2'-ethylhexyl)-4- Dimethylamino-pyridinium chloride Mix with 0.4 g of N,N'-diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine and heat to 120°C for 1.5 hours with stirring. Sodium chloride formed as a by-product was filtered off and washed with 80 g of methanol. Methanol was distilled off from the combined filtrates and the residue was distilled off under reduced pressure, whereby 112 g of 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane with a boiling point of 82° C. (0.4 mbar) were obtained. The yield was 90.3% based on the sodium methacrylate used. The purity is 98.5%. Only traces of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate and 4-dimethylaminopyridine could be detected in gas chromatography.

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Abstract

The subject of the invention is to provide a method for preparing acryloxy alkyl alkoxy silane shown as a general formula I, and especially for preparing organic silane containing methacryloxy and acryloxy. The method is based on a reaction of alkali metal methacrylic acid salt and alkali metal acrylate with chlorinated alkyl silane in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst. The invention also discloses methods for post-treatment and purification of crude product fractions, so as to obtain high-purity products with high yield. Further more, the invention also discloses a method for stabilizing the silane and a composition containing acryloxy alkyl alkoxy silane, and a method of preparing the composition and application of the composition. In addition, the present invention also relates to silicon-containing paints and pigments based on the composition.

Description

[0001] This application is a divisional application of the invention patent application whose application date is May 15, 2007, application number is 200710136288.5, and the invention name is the same as the present invention. Technical field: [0002] A subject of the present invention is a process for the preparation of acryloyloxyalkylalkoxysilanes, in particular of organosilanes containing methacryloxy and acryloyloxy groups, also referred to below as acryloylsilanes. The method is based on the reaction of alkali metal methacrylates and alkali metal acrylates with chloroalkylsilanes in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst. [0003] In addition, the invention also relates to an industrial process for working up and purifying crude product fractions, those containing acryloylsilanes, in particular organosilanes with acryloyloxyalkyl and methacryloyloxyalkyl groups, in which High purity product was obtained in high yield. [0004] In addition to the process for preparin...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09D133/14C09D183/04C09D17/00C03C25/40
Inventor G·博恩哈特M·哈斯H·克拉格尔F·克罗夫冈斯H·劳尔德K·-D·斯特芬
Owner EVONIK DEGUSSA GMBH