High-yield and high-efficiency planting technology for Daba Shan buckwheat

A Bashan buckwheat, high-yield technology is applied in the field of Bashan buckwheat high-yield and efficient planting, which can solve the problems of extensive field management, fine farming, non-selection of land use, etc., and achieve the effects of strengthening flowering management measures, high yield and economic benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-11-14
高义富
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to propose a high-yield and high-efficiency planting technology of Bashan buckwheat, which can solve the problems of fine cultivation, non-selective land use, large amount of seeds, untimely sowing, no fertilization, unreasonable density, and extensive field management in the current conventional planting technology. technical problem

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.

[0020] The key to the high-yield and efficient planting technology of Bashan buckwheat is to focus on five aspects. One is to select high-quality and high-yield varieties of Daqingpi and Xiaohonghua; Field management such as prevention and control, artificial assisted pollination during the flowering period and timely harvesting promote the high yield and high efficiency of the planted buckwheat crops.

[0021] 1. Crop rotation and stubble

[0022] Buckwheat cannot be planted continuously in one field for a long time. It should be rotated every three years to effectively cultivate soil fertility and reduce and prevent the occurrence of diseases and insect pests.

[0023] 2. Site selection

[0024] In order to obtain a high yield of buckwheat, one of the key technologies for high-yield cultivation is to select a good stubble. The stubbles suitable for planting buckwheat are beans an...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-yield and high-efficiency technology for Daba Shan buckwheat. The Daba Shan buckwheat is produced by the following steps of selecting lands for beans, potatoes, maize and vegetables as main planting stubbles of land for planting Daba Shan buckwheat; and by adopting a mode of row planting on high ridges, sowing Daba Shan buckwheat seeds from April 5th to April 15th in spring and sowing the Daba Shan buckwheat seeds from July 10th to July 15th in autumn. Drying the seeds for 1-2 days before sowing; soaking the selected seeds with warm water of 35-40DEG C for 10-15 minutes; mixing the seeds with phorate creme which accounts for 0.5 percent of the amount of the seeds; after mixing, stacking the seeds for 3-4 hours and spreading for drying water on the surfaces of the seeds; and sowing on furrow ridges of 160-180cm according to the sowing width of 15cm and a blank row of about 18cm. By using comprehensive technical measures of selecting high-yield excellent seeds, optimally stubbles and finely preparing land, carrying out row planting on high ridges, fully applying base fertilizer and early fertilizing, promoting control and artificially supplementing for pollinating during flowering phase, timely harvesting and the like, the area, space and sunshine and heat resources are utilized to the maximum extent and further high yield and high efficiency in unit area are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-yield and high-efficiency planting technology of Bashan buckwheat. Background technique [0002] Buckwheat is not only rich in nutrition, but also has high edible and medicinal value. It has preventive and therapeutic effects on modern civilization diseases and cerebrovascular diseases of middle-aged and elderly people. It has the functions of lowering blood pressure, hemostasis, invigorating the stomach, and astringent. It is used for high blood pressure, capillary fragility bleeding, prevention and treatment of stroke, retinal hemorrhage, pulmonary hemorrhage, anti-temperature sweat, and anti-inflammatory functions. [0003] Buckwheat is full of treasures, young shoots and leaves, stems and leaves, flowers and fruits, roots and straw, and rice noodles without any waste. The nutritional value is very high, the products are used for food and medicine, and the comprehensive utilization value of the products is also high,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 高义富郝林军刘兴松周梅刘兴娥高渊
Owner 高义富
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