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Bus bar for photovoltaic component and component of same

A photovoltaic module and busbar technology, applied in photovoltaic power generation, electrical components, semiconductor devices, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in operation and lamination process, poor insulation effect, surface defects on the backplane, etc., to reduce surface defects, The effect of improving reliability and reducing design area

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-01-02
TRINA SOLAR CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the stacking requirements between the battery strings, there will be intersections 9 between the bus bars, and there will be contact between the bus bars and other materials such as batteries, EVA or back plates, such as attached Figure 4 As shown, in order to avoid unnecessary accidents, insulation is required between bus bars or between bus bars and other materials; The insulation between them is generally achieved by mutual isolation, but this mutual isolation requires the addition of additional insulating materials and packaging processes; Slots 7 are made on the backplane to achieve mutual insulation. Such a process operation is difficult, and it is easy to cause large-area surface defects on the backplane, and the insulation effect is not good. Insulation material, which brings difficulty to the operation and lamination process of the staff

Method used

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  • Bus bar for photovoltaic component and component of same
  • Bus bar for photovoltaic component and component of same
  • Bus bar for photovoltaic component and component of same

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] figure 2 Shown is a bus bar for photovoltaic modules, the insulating area on the surface of the bus bar base material is located in the middle section of the bus bar, the insulating area is covered with an insulating material layer 3, the weldable area is located at both ends of the bus bar, and the weldable area is covered with Weldable layer 4; the insulating material layer 3 is insulating tape, insulating varnish, insulating PET or fluorine film plastic, and the weldable layer 4 is tin. Certainly, the insulation area may also be located only at the intersection 9 area between the bus bars, or the contact area between the bus bar and materials such as batteries and backplanes, or other areas that need to be insulated.

[0021] Taking the insulating varnish as the insulating material layer 3 as an example, the preparation method of the bus bar for photovoltaic modules in this embodiment is as follows: the first step is to cover the insulating area on the surface of th...

Embodiment 2

[0023] A bus bar for photovoltaic modules, a schematic diagram of its transverse section Figure 5 It can be seen that the bus bar includes a base material 2, the surface of the base material 2 has a weldable layer 4, and the surface of the weldable layer 4 has an insulating material layer 3; if part of the insulating material layer 3 on the surface of the bus bar needs to be welded, then only It is necessary to scrape off the insulating material layer 3 at the position to be welded. The bus bar of this embodiment can be formed by adding an insulating material layer 3 on the surface of the weldable area of ​​the common bus bar.

Embodiment 3

[0025] Such as image 3 As shown, a photovoltaic module, the battery string is packaged between the panel and the back plate 8, the bus bar in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the photovoltaic module, the battery string is electrically connected through the bus bar and the electric energy is drawn out of the back plate 8, By opening the slit 5 on the back plate 8, not only the lead-out end 6 of the bus bar can be drawn out, but also the insulation effect is good, the surface defect at the slit 5 on the back plate is small, and no additional insulation isolation is required at the intersection 9 of the bus bar Material.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of a packaging material for a photovoltaic component, in particular to a bus bar for a photovoltaic component and a component of the same. The bus bar comprises a substrate, wherein the surface of the substrate is provided with an insulating area and a weldable area; and the surface of the insulating area is covered by an insulating material layer, and the weldable area is covered by a weldable layer. Good insulation between bus bars as well as between bus bars and battery strings can be realized under conditions with no additional insulating material or packaging process. Meanwhile, the design area of the component can be reduced, the component laminating process can be optimized, and the reliability of the component can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of packaging materials for photovoltaic components, in particular to a bus bar for photovoltaic components and components thereof. Background technique [0002] The bus bar is a part of the photovoltaic module, which is mainly used as a circuit connection unit for collecting current in the photovoltaic module packaging process, specifically the bus unit between the battery strings and the lead-out unit for outputting internal electric energy to the junction box. [0003] The general bus bar is a tin-coated copper strip, and its structure is as attached figure 1 As shown, for the convenience of soldering, the base material 1 is 99.9% copper, and the upper and lower surfaces are plated with SnPb alloy 2 (usually 60Sn40Pb) or SnCu alloy 2 (usually 96.5Sn / 3.0Ag / 0.5Cu). Due to the stacking requirements between the battery strings, there will be intersections 9 between the bus bars, and there will be contact between the bu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L31/05B32B5/14B32B15/04
CPCY02E10/50
Inventor 徐建美
Owner TRINA SOLAR CO LTD
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