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Planting method of famous and precious Chinese herb medicine dendrobium officinale

A Dendrobium officinale, planting method technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilizer mixture, gardening, etc., can solve the problems of poor aggregation of active ingredients, prominent contradiction between ventilation and moisture retention, frequent occurrence of diseases, etc., and achieve uniform thickness distribution, Enhance plant immunity and reduce the effect of disease occurrence

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-04-16
MAOMING HUISHENGYUAN BIOLOGICAL SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a planting method of famous and precious Chinese herbal medicine Dendrobium officinale, using a complete set of planting methods such as wave-shaped cultivation tanks combined with tissue culture seedling root stretching without damage planting technology, scientific cultivation measures, etc. to solve the existing planting methods Low survival rate of seedlings, prominent contradiction between ventilation and moisture retention lead to frequent disease, slow plant growth, low yield and poor product quality caused by poor coagulation of active ingredients

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] (1) Build an overhead corrugated cultivation tank

[0042] Choose a planting place with a suitable environment, build a greenhouse facility that can adjust the light temperature to suit the growth environment of Dendrobium officinale, and build an overhead wave-shaped cultivation bed in the facility. The length of the cultivation tank is 20-25 meters, the width is 1.3 meters, and the overhead height is 0.5-0.7 meters, the bottom of the cultivation tank is made of corrugated cement tiles, and the surrounding edges are surrounded by cut cement tiles into a cuboid. The height of the cultivation tank is 0.08 meters. Meters, the top of the wave crest and the bottom of the wave valley are staggered and evenly distributed with drainage and ventilation holes with a diameter of 8 mm, and the distance between the small holes is 0.11 meters. The supporting material of the corrugated cultivation tank is green brick.

[0043] (2) Organic matrix treatment

[0044] The organic subst...

Embodiment 2

[0052] (1) Build an overhead corrugated cultivation tank

[0053] Choose a suitable planting site, build an artificial facility that can adjust the light and temperature to suit the growth environment of Dendrobium candidum, and build an overhead wave-shaped cultivation bed in the facility. The length of the cultivation tank is 30-35 meters, the width is 1.3 meters, and the overhead height is 0.7-0.8 meters. , the bottom of the cultivation tank is made of corrugated cement tiles, and the surrounding edges are surrounded by cut cement tiles into a cuboid. The height of the cultivation tank is 0.08 meters. , Drainage and ventilation holes with a diameter of 8 mm are evenly distributed on the top of the wave crest and at the bottom of the wave trough, and the spacing between the holes is 0.11 meters.

[0054] (2) Organic matrix treatment

[0055] The organic substrates with different particle sizes are subjected to composting, fermentation, and decomposing treatment to make ...

Embodiment 3

[0063] (1) Build an overhead corrugated cultivation tank

[0064] Choose a planting site suitable for the environment, build an artificial facility that can adjust the light temperature to the growth environment of Dendrobium officinale, and build an overhead wave-shaped cultivation bed in the facility. The length of the cultivation tank is 25-35 meters, the width is 1.3 meters, and the overhead height is 0.8-0.9 meters. The bottom of the cultivation tank is made of corrugated cement tiles, and the surrounding edges are surrounded by cut cement tiles into a cuboid. The height of the cultivation tank is 0.08 meters. The vertical height between the wave trough and the wave peak at the bottom of the wave-shaped cultivation tank is 0.05 meters. The interval between the peaks or troughs is 0.11 meters. Drainage and ventilation holes with a diameter of 8 mm are evenly distributed on the top of the wave crest and at the bottom of the wave valley. The spacing between the small holes...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a planting method of famous and precious Chinese herb medicine dendrobium officinale, and the method is characterized in that a cultivation bed of a plantation trough with an undulated bottom is established under a certain facility environment, multiple mixed organic matrixes mainly comprising pine bark are paved, a nondestructive planting technology for stretching tissue culture seedling roots is adopted, and scientific and reasonable dendrobium officinale planting method adopting comprehensive cultivation measures such as a photo and temperature control technology, a fertilizer control technology, an insect and harmful organism nuisanceless control technology and a sustainable harvesting technology is adopted in different growth seasons and for different plants according to the biological characteristics of the dendrobium officinale; and due to the adoption of the method, the ventilation, moisture evaporation and moistening functions of a plant root environment can be enhanced, and harmful substances influencing the growth of the plant can be eliminated in time, so that the plant can grow strong, active components are highly concentrated, the resistance is enhanced, a purpose of high yield and excellent quality can be realized, the high yield and stable yield of the dendrobium officinale can be guaranteed, the product quality is excellent, sustainability for harvesting the dendrobium officinale for multiple years can be realized, and super high yield of fresh products about 600kg per Mu every year can be realized after the method is put into production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a planting method of famous and precious Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a high-quality and high-yield cultivation method for planting dendrobium candidum on a cultivation bed with a wave-shaped bottom of a cultivation tank artificially built, and belongs to the field of plant cultivation technology. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the influence of Chinese herbal medicines at home and abroad has become greater and greater, resulting in a sharp increase in the demand for Chinese herbal medicines in domestic and foreign markets, a sharp decline in wild Chinese herbal medicine resources, and an increasingly intensified contradiction between the depletion of Chinese herbal medicine resources and market demand. Dendrobium is a large class of traditional high-grade Chinese medicinal materials in my country, and it is also a rare medicinal and edible plant. Traditionally, it can be used as both medicinal an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00C05G1/00
Inventor 曹汉才梁钾贤
Owner MAOMING HUISHENGYUAN BIOLOGICAL SCI & TECH
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