Separable wound and neonate umbilical cord nursing device

A nursing device and neonatal technology, applied in the direction of abdominal bandages, breast bandages, etc., can solve the problems of catheter wound injury, increased material and labor costs, secondary injuries, etc., achieve tension-free fixation, and eliminate skin damage.

Active Publication Date: 2013-06-19
蒋琼橙 +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Especially for those neonatal umbilical cords and wounds that need to be changed several times a day and purged of pus, such as the initial stage of surgical suture wounds, infected intravenous catheter wounds, central venous catheters and other catheter wounds, tear off the skin every day If the dressing is removed to fix the adhesive layer, in addition to damaging the skin, it will also cause the catheter to move and rub the wound; another example is according to the clinical guidelines for infant umbilical cord care, before and after the umbilical cord head falls off, the umbilical cord and umbilical fossa must be disinfected and cleaned twice a day with alcohol cotton balls Therefore, before disinfection, remove and replace the gauze, tear off the umbilical cord, remove the umbilical cord cover or umbilical cord protective dressing. Such frequent replacement may cause secondary damage, especially if the umbilical cord dressing that adheres to the skin is replaced repeatedly, it will damage the baby’s skin , while the operation is complicated, wastes resources, increases material and labor costs
[0003] In addition, the existing wound dressings and umbilical cord protection stickers must be torn off and removed to expose the wound and umbilical cord after removing the fixed adhesive layer pasted on the skin, and the dressing change, debridement and other treatments must be performed. Defects: Existing dressings are covered with a fixed adhesive layer to stick these dressings and then directly pasted on the skin around the wound and umbilical cord from the periphery. These dressings are located between the fixed adhesive layer and the wound or umbilical cord, so they must be torn off Remove the fixed adhesive layer pasted on the skin and the entire product before exposing the wound, umbilical cord and performing dressing changes, debridement and other treatments
At the same time, the fixing technology and method of this dressing will make dressings (especially thicker dressings such as foam, liquid-absorbing non-woven gauze, non-stick gauze, chitosan and other functional dressings) and covering fixed adhesive layer There is a gap between the edges of the pasted skin junction, and the sweat of the skin will directly accumulate in the gap, causing bacteria to multiply. Since the covering fixed adhesive layer cannot be completely and flatly pasted on the skin surface, the pasted junction will be caused when the body moves The relative displacement and pulling of the skin and the covering fixed body will cause the covering fixed body to produce a tearing force and directly pull the skin close to the boundary of the adhesive layer fixed by the dressing. Continuous pulling will cause skin redness, swelling and other inflammatory reactions. Cause damage to the skin, especially when using a transparent film (PU film) as a fixed adhesive layer, this side effect is particularly obvious, and there have been many academic reports, so when using a transparent film (PU film) to cover and paste the skin When fixing medical supplies, it should be as flat as possible and pasted without tension. However, this covering and pasting method will always create a gap at the junction of the covered dressing, protective sticker and pasted skin, and the skin at the adhesive boundary in the gap will be pulled. skin damage
[0004] In addition, central venous catheters and indwelling intravenous catheters will be placed for a long time. Existing dressings and protective stickers such as transparent dressings are used to protect and fix the wounds at the catheter ports and the catheters. When it is necessary to disinfect and debride the wounds at the catheter ports The transparent dressing must be torn off and removed, which will move the catheter and cause injury to the catheter wound, and is time-consuming and labor-intensive

Method used

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  • Separable wound and neonate umbilical cord nursing device
  • Separable wound and neonate umbilical cord nursing device
  • Separable wound and neonate umbilical cord nursing device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] see Figure 1 ~ Figure 4 , the device for wound and neonatal umbilical cord care in this embodiment includes a protective body 1 and a fixed body 2 , and a cover 3 arranged above the protective body 1 .

[0055] Wherein, the protective body 1 is an open cavity protective body, which is in the shape of a circular frustum, and is provided with through holes running through its upper and lower surfaces, so that its upper surface and lower surface are all provided with openings 11 and 12; the lower surface of the protective body 1 is provided with There is a detachable bonding surface, which is an adhesive bonding surface 1a, located around the opening 12 on the lower surface of the protective body; Openings 21 on the upper and lower surfaces, the upper surface of the fixed body is provided with a detachable bonding surface, the detachable bonding surface is a fluffy surface bonding surface 2a, located around the opening 21 on the upper surface of the fixed body; the fixed ...

Embodiment 2

[0069] Referring to 12 and 13, the detachable wound and neonatal umbilical cord care device in this embodiment includes a protective body 1 and a fixed body 2. The lower surface of the protective body 1 has a villi surface bonding surface 1b, and the upper surface of the fixed body 2 The surface is provided with a hook and loop surface bonding surface 2b containing an adhesive; the pile surface bonding surface 1b and the hook and loop surface bonding surface 2b containing an adhesive can be firmly connected or separated in a detachable manner. The protective body 1 in this embodiment is a belt-shaped opening cavity protective body, which is thick in the middle and thin at both ends, and has the same structure as Figure 7 The structure of the protective body shown is the same, and the different side surfaces of the two ends along the length direction have hook and loop fasteners 14; wherein, the structure of the fixed body 2 is still disc-shaped, and its upper surface is provid...

Embodiment 3

[0074] see Figure 14 , Figure 15 , Figure 16 The detachable wound and neonatal umbilical cord care device in this embodiment includes a protective body 1 and a fixed body 2. The structure of the protective body 1 is a flat square body-shaped protective sticker. The protective sticker is not provided with openings, and its lower surface is provided with There is a pile surface bonding surface 1b containing an adhesive, an opening 1c is formed in the middle of the pile surface bonding surface 1b, and the fixed body is in the shape of a square plate, which is provided with an opening 21, and its upper surface does not contain a separable bonding surface . The fixed body 2 is bonded and fixed on the wound or the skin around the umbilical cord through the adhesive on the back, and its opening 21 surrounds the wound 4 or the umbilical cord. The upper surface of 2 is firmly bonded, so that the protective body 1 can not only cover the wound 4 or the umbilical cord, absorb the ex...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a separable wound and neonate umbilical cord nursing device which comprises a protection body used for protecting a wound or an umbilical cord, and a fixing body used for being fixed on skin on the periphery of the wound or the umbilical cord, wherein the fixing body is provided with an opening, the wound or the umbilical cord is surrounded by the opening of the fixing body, the protection body is located above the fixing body, at least one of the lower surface of the protection body and the upper surface of the fixing body is provided with a separable bonding surface, the separable bonding surface at least comprises a fluff surface provided with binding agents or a fluff surface bound with a binding agent surface or a bonding surface formed by discontinuously distributed binding agents, and the protection body and the fixing body are connected or separated through the separable bonding surface. According to the separable wound and neonate umbilical cord nursing device, the protection body and the fixing body can be separated under the condition that the fixing body stuck onto the skin is not torn off, and then the wound or the umbilical cord can be exposed completely for debridement and replacement of the protection body, and damage to the skin due to frequent avulsion of the fixing body on the skin is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a wound and umbilical cord care device, in particular to a detachable wound and newborn umbilical cord care device. Background technique [0002] Clinical application of dressings to care for wounds and neonatal umbilical cords is the most common treatment method. Existing dressing products must be torn off before disinfection, debridement, dressing changes, inspection and replacement of wounds and neonatal umbilical cords. 1. Remove the viscose fixing body that fixes the dressing, and it can only be realized after removing the entire product. Repeated removal and replacement of the adhesive layer on the same skin site can damage the skin and trigger an inflammatory response. Especially for those neonatal umbilical cords and wounds that need to be changed several times a day and purged of pus, such as the initial stage of surgical suture wounds, infected intravenous catheter wounds, central venous catheters and other catheter ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61F13/14
Inventor 蒋琼橙唐伊娜唐二虎
Owner 蒋琼橙
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