Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Method for preparing benzene carboxylic acids by alkali-oxygen oxidation of brown coals

A technology of benzene carboxylic acid and lignite, which is applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, preparation of organic compounds, carboxylate preparation, etc., can solve the problems of high production cost, difficulty in recycling, hindering the process of industrialization, etc., to avoid the consumption of acid, The effect of reducing process energy consumption and saving heat input

Active Publication Date: 2013-09-25
BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
View PDF0 Cites 15 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, a large amount of excess alkali needs to be added in the oxidation process of selective oxidation to prepare benzenecarboxylic acid, and after the reaction is completed, because these excess alkalis are difficult to recover, they can only be discharged after neutralization with a large amount of acid, resulting in excessive production costs and serious It hinders the industrialization process of the process of preparing benzenecarboxylic acid from coal

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] This example illustrates a process in which lignite is used as raw material, the mass ratio of alkali and coal in the reaction material is 0.3:1, the reaction temperature is 300° C., and the reaction time is 1 min.

[0035] Take 1 g of Huolinhe lignite (particle size ≤ 0.074 mm), 0.3 g of sodium hydroxide, and 20 mL of deionized water in a 50 mL high-temperature and high-pressure reactor, fill with oxygen to replace the air in the reactor, and finally fill with Oxygen was injected with an initial pressure of 5.0 MPa. Put the reaction kettle into the heating furnace, turn on the stirring, and control the stirring speed to 200 r / min. When the temperature rises to 300 °C, the stopwatch starts to count. After 1 min, the stirring is stopped, and the reaction kettle is immediately taken out and placed in a cold water bath to terminate the reaction. After the reaction kettle is cooled, take out the reacted mixture, filter off the residue, and collect the water-insoluble acid p...

Embodiment 2

[0039]This example illustrates the process of using lignite as raw material, the mass ratio of alkali and coal in the reaction material is 0.8:1, the reaction temperature is 300°C, and the reaction time is 1 min. And compared with the traditional method, it shows the advantages of this method.

[0040] Take 1 g of Huolinhe lignite (particle size ≤ 0.074 mm), 0.8 g of sodium hydroxide, and 20 mL of deionized water in a 50 mL high-temperature and high-pressure reactor, fill with oxygen to replace the air in the reactor, and finally fill with Oxygen was injected with an initial pressure of 5.0 MPa. Put the reaction kettle into the heating furnace, turn on the stirring, and control the stirring speed to 200 r / min. When the temperature rises to 300 °C, the stopwatch starts timing, stop stirring after 1 min, and immediately take out the reaction kettle and put it in a cold water bath to terminate the reaction. After the reactor is cooled, take out the reacted mixture, filter off th...

Embodiment 3

[0045] In this example, lignite is used as raw material, the mass ratio of alkali and coal in the reaction material is 1.2:1, the reaction temperature is 300°C, and the reaction time is 1 min.

[0046] Take 1 g of Huolinhe lignite (particle size ≤ 0.074 mm), 1.2 g of sodium hydroxide, and 20 mL of deionized water in a 50 mL high-temperature and high-pressure reactor, fill with oxygen to replace the air in the reactor, and finally fill with Oxygen was injected with an initial pressure of 5.0 MPa. Put the reaction kettle into the heating furnace, turn on the stirring and control the stirring speed at 200 r / min, when the temperature rises to 300 °C, the stopwatch starts timing, stop stirring after 1 min, take out the reaction kettle immediately and put it in a cold water bath to terminate the reaction. After the reactor is cooled, take out the reacted mixture, filter off the residue, and acidify to obtain a water-insoluble acid precipitate and a water-soluble acid solution.

[0...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing benzene carboxylic acids by alkali-oxygen oxidation of brown coals. The method comprises a step of generating benzene carboxylic acids via selective oxidation of brown coals by alkali-oxygen, at a reaction temperature of 260 DEG C to 350 DEG C, preferably 280 DEG C to 320 DEG C, and most preferably 290 DEG C to 310 DEG C. The method is characterized in that, the overall benzene-carboxylic-acid yield being equal to that of conventional methods is achieved with a lesser amount of alkali and a shorter reaction time via increasing the reaction temperature of the alkali-oxygen oxidation reaction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing benzenecarboxylic acid, in particular to a method for preparing benzenecarboxylic acid by alkali-oxygen oxidation of lignite. [0002] Background technique [0003] my country is a country that is poor in oil and rich in coal, and its proven recoverable reserves are among the top in the world. Therefore, coal has been the main energy source for a long time. Recently, as the world's petroleum resources become increasingly tense, the use of coal to replace petroleum to produce chemicals, and how to efficiently and cleanly utilize coal resources have become major issues around the world. [0004] Terephthalic acid and pyromellitic acid are two indispensable chemicals in basic industries. They are the basic raw materials for synthetic resins and synthetic fibers. At present, synthetic resins and synthetic fibers have been used in all aspects of life. Since our country is an oil-poor country, the supply of t...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C51/21C07C63/00
Inventor 吴卫泽汪文化
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH